求是学刊
求是學刊
구시학간
Seeking Truth
2012年
3期
91~95
,共null页
修辞 说服 合理性 理性 逻辑
脩辭 說服 閤理性 理性 邏輯
수사 설복 합이성 이성 라집
rhetoric ; persuasion ; reasonable ; rational; logic
修辞作为一种调动情感和诉诸日常合理观念的说服技术,能够增强法律的公信力。然而,法律修辞并非修辞在法律领域的简单运用,普通修辞建立在公共信念的基础上,注重大众所认可的合理,法律应用强调专业性质的法理,修辞经常诉诸情感,而法律则是逻辑推理的领域。在发挥修辞说服功能的同时,要想限制其对法律的侵蚀作用,我们必须以法律人群体的合法理念为标准,注重逻辑推理,增强对抗性论辩,克服修辞对法律的消解作用。
脩辭作為一種調動情感和訴諸日常閤理觀唸的說服技術,能夠增彊法律的公信力。然而,法律脩辭併非脩辭在法律領域的簡單運用,普通脩辭建立在公共信唸的基礎上,註重大衆所認可的閤理,法律應用彊調專業性質的法理,脩辭經常訴諸情感,而法律則是邏輯推理的領域。在髮揮脩辭說服功能的同時,要想限製其對法律的侵蝕作用,我們必鬚以法律人群體的閤法理唸為標準,註重邏輯推理,增彊對抗性論辯,剋服脩辭對法律的消解作用。
수사작위일충조동정감화소제일상합리관념적설복기술,능구증강법률적공신력。연이,법률수사병비수사재법률영역적간단운용,보통수사건립재공공신념적기출상,주중대음소인가적합리,법률응용강조전업성질적법리,수사경상소제정감,이법률칙시라집추리적영역。재발휘수사설복공능적동시,요상한제기대법률적침식작용,아문필수이법률인군체적합법이념위표준,주중라집추리,증강대항성론변,극복수사대법률적소해작용。
As a persuading method resorting to emotion and daily reasonable concept, rhetoric has its func-tion in improving the credibility of law. While, legal rhetoric is not the plain use of normal rhetoric in law. Normal rhetoric is based on the concept accepted by the public, laying stress on reasonableness shared by the masses, and legal rhetoric emphasizes professional legal principles; normal rhetoric always resorts to e-motion, while legal rhetoric is a region of logic inference. In order to make use of persuading function of rhetoric and restrict its erosion to law, we should take the legal concept of jurists as standard, and attach importance to the contents of logic inference in legal rhetoric. Furthermore, we ought to make intense argu-mentation for one problem to overcome the corrosion of rhetoric to law.