经济问题
經濟問題
경제문제
On Economic Problems
2012年
6期
33~36
,共null页
金融危机 贸易保护 母市场效应
金融危機 貿易保護 母市場效應
금융위궤 무역보호 모시장효응
financial crisis ; trade protection ; home market effect
摘要:母市场效应是指在规模报酬递增和贸易成本存在的情况下,一个国家会倾向于出口迎合本国需求的产品,需求大国将最终成为该产品的净出口国。从分析历次金融危机爆发时各国的贸易保护措施人手,依据母市场效应的理论框架,探讨了金融危机下的贸易保护问题并对其进行实证检验,最后得出金融危机期间采取贸易保护措施确实能促进出口的结论。
摘要:母市場效應是指在規模報酬遞增和貿易成本存在的情況下,一箇國傢會傾嚮于齣口迎閤本國需求的產品,需求大國將最終成為該產品的淨齣口國。從分析歷次金融危機爆髮時各國的貿易保護措施人手,依據母市場效應的理論框架,探討瞭金融危機下的貿易保護問題併對其進行實證檢驗,最後得齣金融危機期間採取貿易保護措施確實能促進齣口的結論。
적요:모시장효응시지재규모보수체증화무역성본존재적정황하,일개국가회경향우출구영합본국수구적산품,수구대국장최종성위해산품적정출구국。종분석력차금융위궤폭발시각국적무역보호조시인수,의거모시장효응적이론광가,탐토료금융위궤하적무역보호문제병대기진행실증검험,최후득출금융위궤기간채취무역보호조시학실능촉진출구적결론。
Financial crisis is closely related to trade protection, and to some degree, it is the hotbed of trade protection. The theory of “home market effect” indicates that under the prerequisite of increasing returns to scale and the existence of trade cost, one country is subject to export product which is demanded best in domestic mar- ket, that is, the best demanding country will become the main export country. This thesis begins with the analysis of trade protection of main countries during financial crisis. According to the “home market effect” theory, this the- sis discusses trade protection on the occasion of financial crisis and makes necessary positive analysis, which reached the conclusion that trade protection can surely promote export during financial crisis.