CAJ | 학술논문

全要素生产率是动态效率的一种度量。以我国30个省市的工业污染治理投入产出的统计数据为实例，运用基于DEA模型的Malmquist指数方法，测算了2000—2009年中国省际的工业污染治理全要素生产率的变化。结果显示：2000-2009年期间我国工业污染治理全要素生产率增加7．1％，主要来源于技术进步的贡献；省际间的全要素生产率的变动存在较大区域差异，河北省工业污染治理全要素生产率改善最多，而青海省下降最多；工业污染治理全要素生产率的变化和技术变化随时问都呈现U型曲线规律。最后基于实证分析的结果，给出了提升我国工业污染治理效率的政策建议。
전요소생산솔시동태효솔적일충도량。이아국30개성시적공업오염치리투입산출적통계수거위실례，운용기우DEA모형적Malmquist지수방법，측산료2000—2009년중국성제적공업오염치리전요소생산솔적변화。결과현시：2000-2009년기간아국공업오염치리전요소생산솔증가7．1％，주요래원우기술진보적공헌；성제간적전요소생산솔적변동존재교대구역차이，하북성공업오염치리전요소생산솔개선최다，이청해성하강최다；공업오염치리전요소생산솔적변화화기술변화수시문도정현U형곡선규률。최후기우실증분석적결과，급출료제승아국공업오염치리효솔적정책건의。
Total factor productivity is an indicator to measure dynamic efficiency. Using input-output statistics of industrial poilu-tion control of thirty provinces and autonomous regions in China, this paper calculates changes of total factor productivity of industrial ponu-fion control in inter-provinces from 2000 to 2009 with Malmquist index method in DEA model. The results show that for contribution of technical progress, TFP of industrial pollution control grows by 7.1% in China from 2000 to 2009. And there are considerable regional dif-ferences in change of TFP among thirty areas, TFP in Hebei Province has the biggest growth, and that of Qinghai Province has the biggest fall. Th changes of TFP index and technical change follow U - shape curves. Finally some policy advices on improving efficiency of in-dusuial pollution control are given based on empirical analysis.