湖南财政经济学院学报
湖南財政經濟學院學報
호남재정경제학원학보
Journal of Hunan Finance and Economic University
2012年
3期
61~71
,共null页
长株潭城市群 低碳经济 目标 重点领域
長株潭城市群 低碳經濟 目標 重點領域
장주담성시군 저탄경제 목표 중점영역
Chang - Zhu - Tan urban agglomeration; low - carbon economy; goal; key areas
长株潭城市群节能减排工作取得明显成效,碳排放总量不断增长,人均碳排放量和碳排放强度均处于较低水平,能源消费碳排放效率较高,碳排放弹性系数持续下降。但其节能减排形势仍不容乐观,节能减排任务仍然非常艰巨。通过构建长株潭城市群低碳经济发展评价指标体系,测定评价结果,由此测算2015年及2020年的低碳经济发展水平,并设定低碳经济发展目标。研究表明,长株潭城市群仍处于从高碳经济向中碳经济转变的阶段,与真正的低碳标准还有距离。要实现2020年达到中碳经济的高级阶段、逐步向低碳经济过渡的整体目标,有必要从重点领域进行突破,构建低碳工业体系、打造低碳服务业、促进能源节约与结构优化、健全低碳交通系统、引导低碳消费模式、建设低碳政府、发展碳汇林业;并采取切实措施,加强规划引导和政策调节、构建发展机制、推进“两型”建设、推进合作交流,持续推进长株潭城市群低碳经济发展。
長株潭城市群節能減排工作取得明顯成效,碳排放總量不斷增長,人均碳排放量和碳排放彊度均處于較低水平,能源消費碳排放效率較高,碳排放彈性繫數持續下降。但其節能減排形勢仍不容樂觀,節能減排任務仍然非常艱巨。通過構建長株潭城市群低碳經濟髮展評價指標體繫,測定評價結果,由此測算2015年及2020年的低碳經濟髮展水平,併設定低碳經濟髮展目標。研究錶明,長株潭城市群仍處于從高碳經濟嚮中碳經濟轉變的階段,與真正的低碳標準還有距離。要實現2020年達到中碳經濟的高級階段、逐步嚮低碳經濟過渡的整體目標,有必要從重點領域進行突破,構建低碳工業體繫、打造低碳服務業、促進能源節約與結構優化、健全低碳交通繫統、引導低碳消費模式、建設低碳政府、髮展碳彙林業;併採取切實措施,加彊規劃引導和政策調節、構建髮展機製、推進“兩型”建設、推進閤作交流,持續推進長株潭城市群低碳經濟髮展。
장주담성시군절능감배공작취득명현성효,탄배방총량불단증장,인균탄배방량화탄배방강도균처우교저수평,능원소비탄배방효솔교고,탄배방탄성계수지속하강。단기절능감배형세잉불용악관,절능감배임무잉연비상간거。통과구건장주담성시군저탄경제발전평개지표체계,측정평개결과,유차측산2015년급2020년적저탄경제발전수평,병설정저탄경제발전목표。연구표명,장주담성시군잉처우종고탄경제향중탄경제전변적계단,여진정적저탄표준환유거리。요실현2020년체도중탄경제적고급계단、축보향저탄경제과도적정체목표,유필요종중점영역진행돌파,구건저탄공업체계、타조저탄복무업、촉진능원절약여결구우화、건전저탄교통계통、인도저탄소비모식、건설저탄정부、발전탄회임업;병채취절실조시,가강규화인도화정책조절、구건발전궤제、추진“량형”건설、추진합작교류,지속추진장주담성시군저탄경제발전。
Energy saving and emission reduction have achieved remarkable success in Chang - Zhu - Tan urban agglomeration. The carbon emissions grow constantly, and per capita carbon emissions and carbon emissions strength are low level, carbon emissions from energy consumption have higher efficiency and the elastic coefficient of carbon emissions continue to de- cline. But the situation of energy saving and emission reduction is still not optimistic, and the task remains extremely difficult. By constructing the development evaluation index system of low carbon economy of Chang - Zhu - Tan urban agglomeration and finding evaluation results, we can measure the low carbon economy development level in 2015 and 2020 year, and set low carbon economy development goals. The research shows that Chang - Zhu - Tan urban agglomer- ation is in the stage from high carbon economy to middle carbon economy, and there is long distance to the real low car- bon standard. To achieve the integral goal up to the advanced stage of carbon economy in 2020 and gradually to a low carbon economy, it is essential for the key areas for breakthrough, constructing low carbon industrial system, making low carbon services, promoting energy conservation and structure optimization, improving low carbon traffic system, leading low carbon consumption mode, developing low carbon government and carbon forestry. Then, we should take feasible measures, strengthen planning guide and policy regulation, build development mechanism, and promote the " two type" construction and cooperation and exchange, to enhance continuously the low carbon economy development of Chang - Zhu - Tan urban agglomeration.