CAJ | 학술논문

中国在立法价值的选择上体现出强烈的实证主义倾向。这种立法上的价值取向自觉或不自觉地把法律作为维护秩序的手段而非自由与权利的保障。其形成既有历史根源也有现实原因。面对新的形势,我们需要法的精神上的转换,＂以人为本＂应成为法的根本精神追求与价值取向。坚持＂以人为本＂应坚持以人的自由为本、以人权为本,并且立法要坚持私法自治理念。
중국재입법개치적선택상체현출강렬적실증주의경향。저충입법상적개치취향자각혹불자각지파법률작위유호질서적수단이비자유여권리적보장。기형성기유역사근원야유현실원인。면대신적형세,아문수요법적정신상적전환,＂이인위본＂응성위법적근본정신추구여개치취향。견지＂이인위본＂응견지이인적자유위본、이인권위본,병차입법요견지사법자치이념。
With a strong positivism color, China＇s legislation regards, consciously or unconsciously, law as a means of maintaining order rather than protecting freedom and right. The reason has both historical and practical root. Facing the new situation, we should change the legislation direction. The people-oriented should become the fundamental law spirit and value orientation. It is necessary to put freedom and human right first and adhere to the concept of private law autonomy.