广西民族大学学报:哲学社会科学版
廣西民族大學學報:哲學社會科學版
엄서민족대학학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Guangxi University For Nationalites:Social Science Edition
2012年
3期
159~163
,共null页
越南语 汉语借词 分类
越南語 漢語藉詞 分類
월남어 한어차사 분류
Vietnamese; words borrowed from Chinese; classification;
在王力先生关于越南语中汉语借词分类法的基础上,提出自己的分类法,即从历史层次角度,分为上古汉语借词、中古汉语借词和近现代汉语借词;从借词在汉语中的通用范围角度,分为通语借词和方言借词;从借入途径角度,分为书面语借词和口语借词。
在王力先生關于越南語中漢語藉詞分類法的基礎上,提齣自己的分類法,即從歷史層次角度,分為上古漢語藉詞、中古漢語藉詞和近現代漢語藉詞;從藉詞在漢語中的通用範圍角度,分為通語藉詞和方言藉詞;從藉入途徑角度,分為書麵語藉詞和口語藉詞。
재왕력선생관우월남어중한어차사분류법적기출상,제출자기적분류법,즉종역사층차각도,분위상고한어차사、중고한어차사화근현대한어차사;종차사재한어중적통용범위각도,분위통어차사화방언차사;종차입도경각도,분위서면어차사화구어차사。
Based on Mr.WANG Li’s classification of Vietnamese words borrowed from Chinese,the author puts forward new ways of classification of his own:(1) classifying loan words from a historical perspective into words borrowed from ancient Chinese,words borrowed from medieval Chinese,and words borrowed from modern and contemporary Chinese;(2) classifying loan words based on the words’ prevalence in Chinese into universal loan words and loan words from dialects;(3) classifying loan words according to the different channels into written loan words and spoken loan words.