图书情报知识
圖書情報知識
도서정보지식
Documentation,Information & Knowledge
2012年
4期
95~102
,共null页
盛芳 李正龙 焦坤 沈元蕊
盛芳 李正龍 焦坤 瀋元蕊
성방 리정룡 초곤 침원예
众包 众包馆员制度 知识服务 隐性知识 知识管理
衆包 衆包館員製度 知識服務 隱性知識 知識管理
음포 음포관원제도 지식복무 은성지식 지식관리
Crowdsourcing Crowdsourcing librarian system Knowledge service Tacit knowledge Knowledge management
首先介绍了众包的缘起与发展情况，分析了众包的内涵，例举了国外图书馆界的众多众包案例。在此基础之上，提出众包馆员制度，并与图书馆员2．0进行比较，提出众包馆员实施众包项目的关键步骤：选择众包项目，进行任务分解，制定激励机制和评审机制，选择发布平台，引导与监管众包过程，进行知识管理、整合及利用。最后，阐述了众包馆员的重要作用。
首先介紹瞭衆包的緣起與髮展情況，分析瞭衆包的內涵，例舉瞭國外圖書館界的衆多衆包案例。在此基礎之上，提齣衆包館員製度，併與圖書館員2．0進行比較，提齣衆包館員實施衆包項目的關鍵步驟：選擇衆包項目，進行任務分解，製定激勵機製和評審機製，選擇髮佈平檯，引導與鑑管衆包過程，進行知識管理、整閤及利用。最後，闡述瞭衆包館員的重要作用。
수선개소료음포적연기여발전정황，분석료음포적내함，례거료국외도서관계적음다음포안례。재차기출지상，제출음포관원제도，병여도서관원2．0진행비교，제출음포관원실시음포항목적관건보취：선택음포항목，진행임무분해，제정격려궤제화평심궤제，선택발포평태，인도여감관음포과정，진행지식관리、정합급이용。최후，천술료음포관원적중요작용。
Firstly, the origin and development of crowdsourcing are introduced. Then the connotation of crowdsourcing is analyzed and many crowdsourcing cases of foreign libraries are given. On this basis, crowdsourcing librarian system is proposed which is compared with librarian 2.0. Key steps of crowdsourcing projects are put forward, which are crowdsourcing project selection, task decomposition, the formulation of incentives and review mechanisms, publishing platform selection, guidance and supervision of crowdsourcing process, knowledge management, integration and use. Finally, the important roles of crowdsourcing librarians are described.
