CAJ | 학술논문

笔者从集聚程度和集聚类型两方面描述制造业在我国各区域的分布特征后，基于2000年-2008年30个省市区的面板数据，运用系统广义矩估计方法（SGMM）检验产业集聚对区域经济增长的影响。结果显示：集聚程度对经济增长具有积极作用；与多元化相比，专业化的集聚更有利于经济增长；企业规模过小引起的激烈竞争已阻碍了经济的进一步发展。分行业研究时发现，不同技术含量的行业集聚效应是不同的，目前高技术行业集聚在区域经济增长中的作用尚没有充分发挥。
필자종집취정도화집취류형량방면묘술제조업재아국각구역적분포특정후，기우2000년-2008년30개성시구적면판수거，운용계통엄의구고계방법（SGMM）검험산업집취대구역경제증장적영향。결과현시：집취정도대경제증장구유적겁작용；여다원화상비，전업화적집취경유리우경제증장；기업규모과소인기적격렬경쟁이조애료경제적진일보발전。분행업연구시발현，불동기술함량적행업집취효응시불동적，목전고기술행업집취재구역경제증장중적작용상몰유충분발휘。
After provincial manufacturing distribution is characterized from agglomeration level and type, SGMM is conducted to exam-ine the empirical effect of agglomeration variables on regional economic growth by using dynamic panel data. It is shown that ： concen- tration level has a positive effect on economic growth, not diversification but specialization is more conducive to economic growth, fierce competition resulted from diseconomies of small scale has hindered economic further development. Furthermore, it is found that the ag- glomeration effects among sectors with different technology are different and especially high - tech industry cluster doesnt play its expec-ted role in economic growth.