经济经纬
經濟經緯
경제경위
Economic Survey
2012年
4期
100~104
,共null页
交易性金融资产 可供出售金融资产 动机
交易性金融資產 可供齣售金融資產 動機
교역성금융자산 가공출수금융자산 동궤
Transferable Securities, Tradable Securities, Motivation
笔者以上市公司初次实施金融工具的会计准则为研究契机,通过对两类金融工具在损益处理上的差异分析,研究了公允价值在我国实施的经济后果。研究发现管理层初次划分两类资产的动机受该股票过去储存利润的影响,即截至2007年初的公允价值变动损益越大,越可能被列入可供出售金融资产。此外,相对于民营企业,国有企业利用两类金融资产的划分进行盈余管理的动机更强。
筆者以上市公司初次實施金融工具的會計準則為研究契機,通過對兩類金融工具在損益處理上的差異分析,研究瞭公允價值在我國實施的經濟後果。研究髮現管理層初次劃分兩類資產的動機受該股票過去儲存利潤的影響,即截至2007年初的公允價值變動損益越大,越可能被列入可供齣售金融資產。此外,相對于民營企業,國有企業利用兩類金融資產的劃分進行盈餘管理的動機更彊。
필자이상시공사초차실시금융공구적회계준칙위연구계궤,통과대량류금융공구재손익처리상적차이분석,연구료공윤개치재아국실시적경제후과。연구발현관리층초차화분량류자산적동궤수해고표과거저존리윤적영향,즉절지2007년초적공윤개치변동손익월대,월가능피렬입가공출수금융자산。차외,상대우민영기업,국유기업이용량류금융자산적화분진행영여관리적동궤경강。
The paper researches the economic consequences of fair value accounting of listing companies by analyzing the difference of the accounting treatment of the two kinds of financial assets with the new CAS. It is found that management motivation of delimitation of the two financial assets was influenced by "stored profits" of the securities and for the securities the more changes in profits and losses of fair value, they are the more likely to be tradable. And furthermore, comparing with private firms, the entrepreneurs of he state- owned are more motivated for earnings management by the delimitation of two kinds of financial assets.