法学论坛
法學論罈
법학론단
Legal Forum
2012年
4期
25~32
,共null页
区域经济一体化 法制协调 美国州际法治协调 参照系 法解释
區域經濟一體化 法製協調 美國州際法治協調 參照繫 法解釋
구역경제일체화 법제협조 미국주제법치협조 삼조계 법해석
regional economic integration; legal coordination; the frame of reference ; law interpretation
对区域经济一体化中法制问题研究的科学性,取决于研究方法即参照系选择的科学性。我国已有研究的参照系,主要有国际私法和欧盟方案以及美国州际法治协调方案。但是,从参照系功能与所需要解决任务的一致性、参照系环境的相同性和所坚持理念的先进性来说,我们应当选择美国的州际法治协调为研究参照系。这一参照系以尊重现行宪政框架,通过法解释挖掘法律资源为核心,是我们研究区域经济一体化中法制问题的首选方案。在法解释得以充分展开,成文法资源得以穷尽挖掘的基础上,区域经济一体化的制度需求仍得不到满足的,我们完全可以像西班牙那样制定统一的成文法。
對區域經濟一體化中法製問題研究的科學性,取決于研究方法即參照繫選擇的科學性。我國已有研究的參照繫,主要有國際私法和歐盟方案以及美國州際法治協調方案。但是,從參照繫功能與所需要解決任務的一緻性、參照繫環境的相同性和所堅持理唸的先進性來說,我們應噹選擇美國的州際法治協調為研究參照繫。這一參照繫以尊重現行憲政框架,通過法解釋挖掘法律資源為覈心,是我們研究區域經濟一體化中法製問題的首選方案。在法解釋得以充分展開,成文法資源得以窮儘挖掘的基礎上,區域經濟一體化的製度需求仍得不到滿足的,我們完全可以像西班牙那樣製定統一的成文法。
대구역경제일체화중법제문제연구적과학성,취결우연구방법즉삼조계선택적과학성。아국이유연구적삼조계,주요유국제사법화구맹방안이급미국주제법치협조방안。단시,종삼조계공능여소수요해결임무적일치성、삼조계배경적상동성화소견지이념적선진성래설,아문응당선택미국적주제법치협조위연구삼조계。저일삼조계이존중현행헌정광가,통과법해석알굴법률자원위핵심,시아문연구구역경제일체화중법제문제적수선방안。재법해석득이충분전개,성문법자원득이궁진알굴적기출상,구역경제일체화적제도수구잉득불도만족적,아문완전가이상서반아나양제정통일적성문법。
The Scientificity of the legal research in regional economic integration depends on its researching method, which is the scientificity of how to choose a frame of reference. The now existing frames of reference include international private law scheme, the European Union scheme and the Inter - State legal coordination scheme in the U. S. Nevertheless, the Inter - State legal coor- dination scheme shall be our best choice for many reasons, like the consistency of the function of the frame of reference with the tasks waiting for accomplishment, the environmental similarities of the frame of reference, and the advancement of the concep- tions. The Inter - State legal coordination scheme focuses on respecting the current constitutional framework, and taking full ad- vantage of legal resources by law interpretation. Therefore, it shall be our preferred scheme when researching legal issues in re- gional economic integration. If the systematic needs still could not be satisfied on condition of fully use of law interpretation and exhausting utilization of written law resources, we could certainly enact a unified statute like what Spain has done.