CAJ | 학술논문

有鉴于食品安全事件近年来愈演愈烈的现状,本文深入探讨了食品安全的私法救济机制,即通过消费者提起民事诉讼获得赔偿的方法。目前,在诸多防止食品安全的机制中,私法救济机制被忽视了,然而其作用恰恰是最为重要的,私法救济机制可使受到损害的消费者获得充分的救济,剥夺不法厂商通过生产不安全食品而获得的不法收益。因此,应充分利用侵权责任法中的惩罚性损害赔偿制度,发挥公司法中的法人人格否认制度的功能,让控股股东承担连带责任,同时让食品生产企业的董事、监事、经理等高级管理人员承担连带责任。
유감우식품안전사건근년래유연유렬적현상,본문심입탐토료식품안전적사법구제궤제,즉통과소비자제기민사소송획득배상적방법。목전,재제다방지식품안전적궤제중,사법구제궤제피홀시료,연이기작용흡흡시최위중요적,사법구제궤제가사수도손해적소비자획득충분적구제,박탈불법엄상통과생산불안전식품이획득적불법수익。인차,응충분이용침권책임법중적징벌성손해배상제도,발휘공사법중적법인인격부인제도적공능,양공고고동승담련대책임,동시양식품생산기업적동사、감사、경리등고급관리인원승담련대책임。
In view of the ever growing seriousness of food safety incidents in recent years, the private law relief mechanism for food safety, which means that consumers obtain compensation with the help of civil lawsuits, is discussed. At present, there are several different mechanisms dealing with the food safety problems; the private law relief mechanism has been neglected, although its role is the most important. The private law relief mechanism can make the vast number of damaged consumers to obtain adequate relief and deprive illegal manufacturers of the illegal interests arising from the production and sale of harmful food. Therefore, we should make full use of the punitive damages system of the new tort law and apply the system of ＇piercing the veil of the corporation＇ in the corporation law to make the controlling shareholders be jointly and severally liable for the punitive damages and make the directors, supervisors, managers and other senior management personnel bear joint and several liability.