首都体育学院学报
首都體育學院學報
수도체육학원학보
Journal of Capital College of Physical Education
2012年
4期
321~324
,共null页
竞技体育 体教结合 后备人才
競技體育 體教結閤 後備人纔
경기체육 체교결합 후비인재
competitive sports;combination of sports and education;reserve talent
体教结合是世界竞技体育人才培养的发展趋势,体教结合的竞技体育人才培养模式,有利于提升运动员文化水平、改善青少年体质健康状况、推进竞技体育后备人才培养体制改革、促进我国体育事业持续健康发展;但是,受制度间的不配套、制度缺陷、路径依赖、制度执行失范等因素的制约,体教结合在竞技体育人才培养方面的优越性和功能没有得到充分发挥。为此,政府需要及时作出必要的制度优化,通过改革和创新来消除这些障碍,明晰各级各部门的权责划分,建立符合体教结合人才培养管理需要的新制度框架和有效的管理及监督体系,以确保竞技体育的健康可持续发展。
體教結閤是世界競技體育人纔培養的髮展趨勢,體教結閤的競技體育人纔培養模式,有利于提升運動員文化水平、改善青少年體質健康狀況、推進競技體育後備人纔培養體製改革、促進我國體育事業持續健康髮展;但是,受製度間的不配套、製度缺陷、路徑依賴、製度執行失範等因素的製約,體教結閤在競技體育人纔培養方麵的優越性和功能沒有得到充分髮揮。為此,政府需要及時作齣必要的製度優化,通過改革和創新來消除這些障礙,明晰各級各部門的權責劃分,建立符閤體教結閤人纔培養管理需要的新製度框架和有效的管理及鑑督體繫,以確保競技體育的健康可持續髮展。
체교결합시세계경기체육인재배양적발전추세,체교결합적경기체육인재배양모식,유리우제승운동원문화수평、개선청소년체질건강상황、추진경기체육후비인재배양체제개혁、촉진아국체육사업지속건강발전;단시,수제도간적불배투、제도결함、로경의뢰、제도집행실범등인소적제약,체교결합재경기체육인재배양방면적우월성화공능몰유득도충분발휘。위차,정부수요급시작출필요적제도우화,통과개혁화창신래소제저사장애,명석각급각부문적권책화분,건립부합체교결합인재배양관리수요적신제도광가화유효적관리급감독체계,이학보경기체육적건강가지속발전。
The combination of sports and education (CSE) training model is the development trend of talented reserve cultivation mechanism. It is in favorable of upgrading athletes' educational level, improves child and youth overall fitness, promotes sport talents cultivation mechanism reform, and sustainable development of competitive sports in China. However, problems of mismatch, inconsistence and incompleteness with respect to CSE regulations and regulatory documents, the power of sport talents cultivation of CSE has not been exploited. Therefore, institutional arrangement and innovation needs to be done to re- move obstacles of CSE talent athlete training mode and clarify responsibilities and rights of governments at all levels,set up and amplify a system frame and management system to guarantee a sustained, rapid and sound development of competitive sports.