CAJ | 학술논문

我国公共体育事业发展中存在公平偏离现象,主要表现为政府对体育公共产品的供给＂重竞轻群＂＂厚城薄乡＂＂东沛西乏＂＂漠视弱势＂。公共体育公平偏离的原因有公平意识缺失、政策偏向、法制不完善、财政制度欠合理、体育利益表达机制有待健全、社会参与不力。政府实现公共体育事业公平发展的对策：理念先行,强化政府体育公平意识;修定政策,完善公共体育政策制度和机制;财政保障,合理配置公共体育服务资源;整合社会力量,弥补＂政府失灵＂与＂市场失灵＂。
아국공공체육사업발전중존재공평편리현상,주요표현위정부대체육공공산품적공급＂중경경군＂＂후성박향＂＂동패서핍＂＂막시약세＂。공공체육공평편리적원인유공평의식결실、정책편향、법제불완선、재정제도흠합리、체육이익표체궤제유대건전、사회삼여불력。정부실현공공체육사업공평발전적대책：이념선행,강화정부체육공평의식;수정정책,완선공공체육정책제도화궤제;재정보장,합리배치공공체육복무자원;정합사회역량,미보＂정부실령＂여＂시장실령＂。
There is fairness deviation in public sport development in China at present.It mainly shows in the following： more focus on competition sport than on mass sport in supply of public sport products by government;more attention to cities than to rural places,more emphasis on East than on West,and the ignorance of the weak,etc.The reasons of fairness deviation in public sport include the lack of fair awareness,policy bias,incomplete legal system,unreasonable financial system,unsound sport interest expression mechanism and poor social participation.To realize fair the development of public sport business,it should have the concept of fairness first to strengthen the awareness of government in public sport;policies should be revised to complete the system and mechanism of fair development in public sport business;financial security should be guaranteed in the fair configuration of public sport service resources;social forces should be integrate to make up for ＂government failure＂ and ＂market failure＂.