CAJ | 학술논문

依据河南1995-2009年县域农民人均纯收入统计数据，采用数理统计和地统计分析法对农民收入水平区域差异时空格局演变态势进行深入探讨。研究表明，1995-209年间河南县域农民人均纯收入水平绝对差异持续增大，而相对差异呈阶段性波动增大态势；县域农民收入水平表现出较强的空间集聚态势，整体上呈以豫中和豫西北县市为中心，以豫北、豫东、豫东南和豫西南地区县市为外缘的核心-边缘型空间格局，西北和东南部县市间差距在拉大，两极分化趋势增强。由此认为，加快提高豫东和豫东南农业县域的农民收入水平是推进全省区域协调发展的关键。
의거하남1995-2009년현역농민인균순수입통계수거，채용수리통계화지통계분석법대농민수입수평구역차이시공격국연변태세진행심입탐토。연구표명，1995-209년간하남현역농민인균순수입수평절대차이지속증대，이상대차이정계단성파동증대태세；현역농민수입수평표현출교강적공간집취태세，정체상정이예중화예서북현시위중심，이예북、예동、예동남화예서남지구현시위외연적핵심-변연형공간격국，서북화동남부현시간차거재랍대，량겁분화추세증강。유차인위，가쾌제고예동화예동남농업현역적농민수입수평시추진전성구역협조발전적관건。
In the paper, based on county-level rural resident＇ s per capita net income statistical data from 1995 to 2009, the spatial-temporal pattern and evolvement trend of rural resident＇ s income disparity in Henan Province is deeply probed by mathematical statistical method and spatial statistical method. Results from mathematical statistical analysis show that the absolute disparity has been continuously enlarged since 1995, while relative disparity has been enlarged discontinuously from 1995 to 2009. Results from spatial statistical analysis show that spatial cluster of counties with similar net income level is always significant, the core zone of higher rural income stably located mainly in center and northwest Henan, while the marginal zones are composed of counties in north Henan, east Henan, southeast Henan and southwest Henan, and the core-marginal spatial pattern has been formed; the disparity between northwest and southeast counties has been enlarged and has been more and more polarized. And at last, the paper pointed out that it is significant to promote rural resident＇ s net income level in these very agricultural counties in east Henan and southeast Henan which will play a key role in coordinating regional rural resident＇ s income condition in Henan Province.