CAJ | 학술논문

生物殖民主义作为日益凸显的全球性生态问题,已逐步进入以挖掘女性和自然受压迫的共同文化根源为理论旨趣的生态女性主义视野。通过对＂生命专利＂、＂生命工业＂和生物技术的批判,生态女性主义对生物殖民主义的起因表现、运作机制、表征危害及其抗击路径进行了全面深入的探究和生动精辟的阐释。生态女性主义学者既具批判性和解构性、又有建构性和启发性的理论见解有助于我们加深对生物殖民主义的本质认识,并从性别角度深入反思全球化推进的新特点,资本主义发展的新转向以及技术与文化、科学与伦理之间关系的新困境等诸多问题。
생물식민주의작위일익철현적전구성생태문제,이축보진입이알굴녀성화자연수압박적공동문화근원위이론지취적생태녀성주의시야。통과대＂생명전리＂、＂생명공업＂화생물기술적비판,생태녀성주의대생물식민주의적기인표현、운작궤제、표정위해급기항격로경진행료전면심입적탐구화생동정벽적천석。생태녀성주의학자기구비판성화해구성、우유건구성화계발성적이론견해유조우아문가심대생물식민주의적본질인식,병종성별각도심입반사전구화추진적신특점,자본주의발전적신전향이급기술여문화、과학여윤리지간관계적신곤경등제다문제。
As an increasingly prominent global ecological issue, biocolonialism, whose theoretical purport lies in unearthing the common cultural roots of the destruction of nature and the oppression of women, has gradually come into the view of ecofeminism. Through a critical evaluation of ＂life patents＂, ＂life industries＂ and biotechnology, ecofeminism takes a comprehensive, and in-depth examination and a vivid and brilliant explanation of the causes, the operating mechanism, the features and impacts of biocolonialism, as well as a path to fight against it. Ecofeminist views are not only critical and deconstmctive, but constructive and enlightening, and are very conducive to intensify our knowledge of the nature of biocolonialism. They encourage a gender perspective to rethink profoundly the new features of globalization, the new shift of the capitalism, and other related problems such as the new challenges to the relationship between technology and culture, or between science and ethics.