国际经贸探索
國際經貿探索
국제경무탐색
International Economics and Trade Research
2012年
8期
60~69
,共null页
中欧经贸关系 政治因素 欧洲主权债务危机
中歐經貿關繫 政治因素 歐洲主權債務危機
중구경무관계 정치인소 구주주권채무위궤
China-EU trade relationship; political factor; the European sovereign--debt crisis
政治因素对中欧经贸关系产生了消极影响。欧债危机下,出于对全球化发展的忧虑.为了维系与美国的紧密关系、主导未来的中欧投资关系,欧盟仍拒绝承认中国的完全市场经济地位、尚未解除对华军售禁令、继续限制对华高科技出口,并将国际投资问题政治化。中国需要在非政治敏感领域同欧盟加强合作:在资源问题上加强与欧盟的沟通协调,鼓励中国中小企业到欧盟投资、同欧盟中小企业开展能源领域的科技创新合作,鼓励欧盟成员国企业积极参与中国城镇化进程、到中国投资兴业,运用世贸组织规则纠正欧方的对华不合理政策,并通过中欧经贸协定和中欧投资协定谈判维护中国利益,从而避免政治因素的干扰,实现中欧“双赢”。
政治因素對中歐經貿關繫產生瞭消極影響。歐債危機下,齣于對全毬化髮展的憂慮.為瞭維繫與美國的緊密關繫、主導未來的中歐投資關繫,歐盟仍拒絕承認中國的完全市場經濟地位、尚未解除對華軍售禁令、繼續限製對華高科技齣口,併將國際投資問題政治化。中國需要在非政治敏感領域同歐盟加彊閤作:在資源問題上加彊與歐盟的溝通協調,鼓勵中國中小企業到歐盟投資、同歐盟中小企業開展能源領域的科技創新閤作,鼓勵歐盟成員國企業積極參與中國城鎮化進程、到中國投資興業,運用世貿組織規則糾正歐方的對華不閤理政策,併通過中歐經貿協定和中歐投資協定談判維護中國利益,從而避免政治因素的榦擾,實現中歐“雙贏”。
정치인소대중구경무관계산생료소겁영향。구채위궤하,출우대전구화발전적우필.위료유계여미국적긴밀관계、주도미래적중구투자관계,구맹잉거절승인중국적완전시장경제지위、상미해제대화군수금령、계속한제대화고과기출구,병장국제투자문제정치화。중국수요재비정치민감영역동구맹가강합작:재자원문제상가강여구맹적구통협조,고려중국중소기업도구맹투자、동구맹중소기업개전능원영역적과기창신합작,고려구맹성원국기업적겁삼여중국성진화진정、도중국투자흥업,운용세무조직규칙규정구방적대화불합리정책,병통과중구경무협정화중구투자협정담판유호중국이익,종이피면정치인소적간우,실현중구“쌍영”。
Political factors have a negative influence on China-EU economic relationship. In the context of the European sovereign-debt crisis, EU has not yet recognized China's full market-oriented status, has not removed the arms embargo to China, and has imposed many restrictions of its high technology exports to China, because of its anxieties about globalization evolution and its willingness to maintain EU-USA close relationship and to occupy the leading position in EU-China investment relationship. In order to avoid the disturbance of political factors, China needs to strengthen the cooperation and communication with EU in the sphere of resource issues, promote the cooptration between Chinese and European small and medium-sized enterprises in scientific and technical innovation in the sphere of energy, encourage EU members' enterprises to join Chinese urbanization actively and to invest in China, apply TWO law to remedy European unseasonable policies to China, and protect China's interests through China-EU trade and investment agreement negotiations, so as to attain a "win-win" situation.