CAJ | 학술논문

西方政治哲学的论证重心经历了一种从政治的道德目的到政治的道德基础的转换。古代的政治伦理学通常把政治的道德基础看作一种自然因素,故而对此并不着力论证,却着重于赋予政治以道德目的;近代以来的西方政治伦理学则认为政治关系是人为的,从而对政治的道德基础详加论证,但许多学者对政治的道德目的却心存疑虑。实际上,只有对政治的道德基础严加论证之后,政治的道德目的才能更好地加以确定。
서방정치철학적론증중심경력료일충종정치적도덕목적도정치적도덕기출적전환。고대적정치윤리학통상파정치적도덕기출간작일충자연인소,고이대차병불착력론증,각착중우부여정치이도덕목적;근대이래적서방정치윤리학칙인위정치관계시인위적,종이대정치적도덕기출상가론증,단허다학자대정치적도덕목적각심존의필。실제상,지유대정치적도덕기출엄가론증지후,정치적도덕목적재능경호지가이학정。
The focus of argumentation of western political philosophy experienced a transformation from politics＇ moral goal to politics＇ moral basis. In ancient time, political philosophy usually took politics＇ moral basis as a natural elements with few attention on it, so they focused on argumentation politics＇ moral goal;since modern times, political philosophy argued that political relations are man, so they heavily focused on arguing politics＇ moral basis, however, there were some doubts in their mind about politics＇ moral goal. Actually, only when politics＇ moral basis is rigidly argued, can we define politics＇ moral goal.