CAJ | 학술논문

国内外学者通过研究发现一国（地区）遭受反倾销后，有可能对别国（地区）进行报复性反倾销，这样会导致国际反倾销的日益增加。我们通过整理WTO公布的1995—2010年间的反倾销数据，从反倾销的国别或地区、行业和年份等方面进行了研究，认为：印度、美国、欧盟和阿根廷的反倾销报复能力比较强，已经成为全球反倾销的主要国家（地区），中国和韩国的反倾销报复能力比较弱，已经成为全球被反倾销的主要国家（地区）。进一步地，我们将主要反倾销国家（地区）与主要被反倾销国家（地区）之间的反倾销案件进行比较后，认为一国（地区）遭受反倾销特别是来自于主要反倾销国家（地区）的反倾销时，若没有进行有效的反倾销报复，其他国家（地区）也会加入对该国（地区）的反倾销队伍中来，使其面临更多的反倾销。
국내외학자통과연구발현일국（지구）조수반경소후，유가능대별국（지구）진행보복성반경소，저양회도치국제반경소적일익증가。아문통과정리WTO공포적1995—2010년간적반경소수거，종반경소적국별혹지구、행업화년빈등방면진행료연구，인위：인도、미국、구맹화아근정적반경소보복능력비교강，이경성위전구반경소적주요국가（지구），중국화한국적반경소보복능력비교약，이경성위전구피반경소적주요국가（지구）。진일보지，아문장주요반경소국가（지구）여주요피반경소국가（지구）지간적반경소안건진행비교후，인위일국（지구）조수반경소특별시래자우주요반경소국가（지구）적반경소시，약몰유진행유효적반경소보복，기타국가（지구）야회가입대해국（지구）적반경소대오중래，사기면림경다적반경소。
It has been researched that one country may carry out antidump- ing against other countries for the intention of retaliation, leading to the increase of international antidumping. Through setting database of antidumping between 1995 and 2010 offered by WTO, we analyze these cases from the total cases by different countries, sectors and years, concluding that there are strong retaliatory abilities for some countries like India, United States, European Union and Argenti- na, which are also the main antidumping countries, and weak retaliatory abilities for some countries like China and South Korea, which are the main countries in- volved in global antidumping. By further comparing main antidumping countries and main involved countries, we also conclude that if a country does not adopt effective antidumping as retaliation against antidumping from other countries espe- cially main antidumping countries, this country would easily encounter antidump- ing from non-antidumping countries, and face more global antidumping.