财经研究
財經研究
재경연구
The Study of Finance and Economics
2012年
8期
96~108
,共null页
工业化与信息化融合 融合环境 主成分分析 综合评价
工業化與信息化融閤 融閤環境 主成分分析 綜閤評價
공업화여신식화융합 융합배경 주성분분석 종합평개
integration of industrialization and informatization; inte- gration environment; principal component analysis; comprehensive evaluation
文章通过将工业化与信息化融合的外部环境因素纳入模型,获得了能切实反映“两化融合”动态特征的融合系数,并以此构建了一个包含6个一级指标和35个二级指标的工业化与信息化融合环境的综合评价体系,利用2005--2009年中国30个省区的数据,运用主成分分析法对各区域的“两化融合”环境水平进行了测算和比较。结论表明,外部环境因素的改善有助于提升工业化与信息化的融合速度;从整体上看,中国工业化与信息化融合环境正趋于改善,但提升速度依然缓慢;东中西部地区的融合环境改善表现出较严重的不平衡,聚类分析表明融合环境水平的区域分布呈纺锤形特征。
文章通過將工業化與信息化融閤的外部環境因素納入模型,穫得瞭能切實反映“兩化融閤”動態特徵的融閤繫數,併以此構建瞭一箇包含6箇一級指標和35箇二級指標的工業化與信息化融閤環境的綜閤評價體繫,利用2005--2009年中國30箇省區的數據,運用主成分分析法對各區域的“兩化融閤”環境水平進行瞭測算和比較。結論錶明,外部環境因素的改善有助于提升工業化與信息化的融閤速度;從整體上看,中國工業化與信息化融閤環境正趨于改善,但提升速度依然緩慢;東中西部地區的融閤環境改善錶現齣較嚴重的不平衡,聚類分析錶明融閤環境水平的區域分佈呈紡錘形特徵。
문장통과장공업화여신식화융합적외부배경인소납입모형,획득료능절실반영“량화융합”동태특정적융합계수,병이차구건료일개포함6개일급지표화35개이급지표적공업화여신식화융합배경적종합평개체계,이용2005--2009년중국30개성구적수거,운용주성분분석법대각구역적“량화융합”배경수평진행료측산화비교。결론표명,외부배경인소적개선유조우제승공업화여신식화적융합속도;종정체상간,중국공업화여신식화융합배경정추우개선,단제승속도의연완만;동중서부지구적융합배경개선표현출교엄중적불평형,취류분석표명융합배경수평적구역분포정방추형특정。
This paper introduces external environment factors into the model of the integration of industrialization and informatization, and obtains integration coefficient which depicts the dynamic characteristics of the inte- gration of industrialization and informatization. Then it establishes a compre- hensive evaluation system concerning the environment for the integration of industrialization and informatization which includes 6 primary indexes and 35 secondary indexes and employs principal component analysis to measure and compare the environment for the integration of industrialization and informa- tization in eastern, central and western regions based on the data of 30 prov- inces in China from 2005 to 2009. It arrives at the following conclusions: firstly, the improvement of external environment factors contributes to the increase in the speed of the integration of industrialization and informatiza- tion; as a whole, the environment for the integration of industrialization and informatization in China is improving and the improvement speed is still slow; thirdly, the improvement of integration environment is seriously ira- balanced in eastern, central and western regions, and the cluster analysis proves that regional distribution of integration environment level displays a spindle-shape feature.