CAJ | 학술논문

民国时期江苏省政治地位重要,经济实力雄厚,文化教育发达。这期间有三类江苏人与东南亚的华文教育关系密切：革命者亡命东南亚从教,其中有的人在国外暂避一段时间,又回到国内继续从事革命事业,有的人则终老东南亚;志愿者远赴东南亚支教,这类学历较高的专业教师,通过亲属乡邻关系,在东南亚传播中华文化,培养侨生的生存能力;当政者考察东南亚谋教,他们通过多方调研,帮助政府确定华文教育的大政方针,为华校的教材建设贡献心智。这三类人都对东南亚的华文教育作出了重要的贡献。
민국시기강소성정치지위중요,경제실력웅후,문화교육발체。저기간유삼류강소인여동남아적화문교육관계밀절：혁명자망명동남아종교,기중유적인재국외잠피일단시간,우회도국내계속종사혁명사업,유적인칙종로동남아;지원자원부동남아지교,저류학력교고적전업교사,통과친속향린관계,재동남아전파중화문화,배양교생적생존능력;당정자고찰동남아모교,타문통과다방조연,방조정부학정화문교육적대정방침,위화교적교재건설공헌심지。저삼류인도대동남아적화문교육작출료중요적공헌。
Jiangsu Province led the whole country in politics, economy and education during the Republic of China. Three kinds of people there were closely related to Chinese language education of Southeast Asia： firstly, the revolutionaries fled there and then were engaged in the education. Some of them lived there reclusive for a period and later returned to China to continue the revolutionary cause but some others just lived there until they died; secondly, the volunteers went to Southeast Asia to relieve the shortage of teachers there. Owning higher educational degree and with the help of their relatives, fellow countrymen and neigh- bors, these professional teachers, spread Chinese culture abroad and trained the surviving abilities of the overseas Chinese there ; thirdly, the officials inspected Southeast Asia in order to improve domestic education. By means of various investigations and re- searches, they aided the government to establish the fundamental policy of Chinese language education, and constructed the teaching materials in the local Chinese language education schools. They all made a significant contribution to the overseas Chi- nese language education.