当代青年研究
噹代青年研究
당대청년연구
Contemporary Youth Research
2012年
7期
25~29
,共null页
儿童 新媒体 学习方式 社会参与 网络安全
兒童 新媒體 學習方式 社會參與 網絡安全
인동 신매체 학습방식 사회삼여 망락안전
Children; New Media; Mode of Learning; Social Participation; Network Security
“网络新生代”的少年儿童在新媒体使用中呈现出对新媒体适应性、依赖性强，使用新媒体仍以娱乐为主要目的，以及在虚拟世界参与积极性较高等特点。针对不断变化的新媒体对少年儿童的影响，建议家庭、学校、社会各方需理性面对新媒体利弊，积极探索引导儿童健康使用网络的方法，进一步反思新媒体的不利因素；全面警惕儿童上网安全，整合各方力量保护儿童身心健康；关注新媒体环境下“知识沟”现象，思考信息公平对于儿童成长的影响。
“網絡新生代”的少年兒童在新媒體使用中呈現齣對新媒體適應性、依賴性彊，使用新媒體仍以娛樂為主要目的，以及在虛擬世界參與積極性較高等特點。針對不斷變化的新媒體對少年兒童的影響，建議傢庭、學校、社會各方需理性麵對新媒體利弊，積極探索引導兒童健康使用網絡的方法，進一步反思新媒體的不利因素；全麵警惕兒童上網安全，整閤各方力量保護兒童身心健康；關註新媒體環境下“知識溝”現象，思攷信息公平對于兒童成長的影響。
“망락신생대”적소년인동재신매체사용중정현출대신매체괄응성、의뢰성강，사용신매체잉이오악위주요목적，이급재허의세계삼여적겁성교고등특점。침대불단변화적신매체대소년인동적영향，건의가정、학교、사회각방수이성면대신매체리폐，적겁탐색인도인동건강사용망락적방법，진일보반사신매체적불리인소；전면경척인동상망안전，정합각방역량보호인동신심건강；관주신매체배경하“지식구”현상，사고신식공평대우인동성장적영향。
We carried out an investigation on the basic status of children＇s new media usage. The research also studies the relationship between new media and education in school, as well as children＇s social participation by using the new media. The results show that children are well-adapted in the new media environment. They use new media usually for entertainment. They also take an active part in virtual world. Considering the new media＇s sustaining influence on the children, we suggest family, school and the whole society should have a rational attitude toward new media, try their best to explore the new ways of leading children to use network positively and help to avoid the disadvantages of new media. We should pay more attention on children＇s security online, in order to protect them from network harms. The paper finally proposes that ＂knowledge-gap hypothesis＂ may be realized in new media era. We should think deeply on the importance of information fair for children＇s development.
