河北法学
河北法學
하북법학
Hebei Law Science
2012年
9期
157~162
,共null页
自然法学 实证主义法学 互动融合 规则与正义的统一体
自然法學 實證主義法學 互動融閤 規則與正義的統一體
자연법학 실증주의법학 호동융합 규칙여정의적통일체
the natural law theory ;the legal positivism theory; interactive integration; unification of rules and justice
实证主义法学自产生以来就与自然法学争论不休,曾引起学界的广泛讨论和关注,孰优孰劣,至今仍无定论。其焦点在于实证主义法学主张法律是政治统治的工具,是国家制定或认可的规则体系,而自然法学坚持法律的本质在于法律规则所反映的东西,这些东西是来源于理性和良心的道德标准或原则。但却忽视了自然法学和实证主义法学的相互补充性,事实上,它们在历史长河中是融合互动的,这种趋势在当今社会变得更加清晰、明朗。因此,未来自然法学和实证主义法学的发展,应当坚持规则和正义的统一,承认彼此相互依存,有的放矢地融为一体,共同促进法学研究不断迈向前进。
實證主義法學自產生以來就與自然法學爭論不休,曾引起學界的廣汎討論和關註,孰優孰劣,至今仍無定論。其焦點在于實證主義法學主張法律是政治統治的工具,是國傢製定或認可的規則體繫,而自然法學堅持法律的本質在于法律規則所反映的東西,這些東西是來源于理性和良心的道德標準或原則。但卻忽視瞭自然法學和實證主義法學的相互補充性,事實上,它們在歷史長河中是融閤互動的,這種趨勢在噹今社會變得更加清晰、明朗。因此,未來自然法學和實證主義法學的髮展,應噹堅持規則和正義的統一,承認彼此相互依存,有的放矢地融為一體,共同促進法學研究不斷邁嚮前進。
실증주의법학자산생이래취여자연법학쟁론불휴,증인기학계적엄범토론화관주,숙우숙렬,지금잉무정론。기초점재우실증주의법학주장법률시정치통치적공구,시국가제정혹인가적규칙체계,이자연법학견지법률적본질재우법률규칙소반영적동서,저사동서시래원우이성화양심적도덕표준혹원칙。단각홀시료자연법학화실증주의법학적상호보충성,사실상,타문재역사장하중시융합호동적,저충추세재당금사회변득경가청석、명랑。인차,미래자연법학화실증주의법학적발전,응당견지규칙화정의적통일,승인피차상호의존,유적방시지융위일체,공동촉진법학연구불단매향전진。
The legal positivism theory since its birth has argued with the natural law theory seriously, which has caused extensive discussion and concern of the academia, which one is better hash' t been come to any conclusion. The focus is that the legal positivism theory announces that law is an instrument of political rule and the system of rules the country has made or recognized ,however,the natural law theory insists that the essence of law is something reflected by the rules of law, these things are some moral standards or principles deriving from reason and conscience. But they ignore that the natural law theory and the legal positivism theory complement each other, they were interactive integration in the long river of history, the trend becomes more obvious and clearer in modern society. The development of the natural law theory and the legal positivism theory in the future should adhere to the unifiction of rules and justice, admit interdependence with each other, integrate with one another with their acceptance and rejection and promote legal research to go forward together .