CAJ | 학술논문

农村公共基础设施的建设成效关系到中国社会主义新农村建设的成败。文章在对美国ACSI模型进行完善基础上,形成了农村公共基础设施农民满意度的评价模型和指标。然后,以武汉市为例,运用模糊综合评价法对农村公共基础设施农民满意度进行了评价。结果显示,尽管从总体上看,武汉市农村公共基础设施的农民满意度比较好,但令人非常满意的比例并不高。其原因有资金投入不足、涉农机构设置职能交叉、投资效益低下、质量不高和农民参与建设的主体作用不明显。最后,从构建中国农村公共基础设施管理模式、农村公共基础设施融资模式、尊重农民需求和建立农村公共基础设施项目信息披露机制等方面探讨了提高中国农村公共基础设施农民满意度的相关途径。
농촌공공기출설시적건설성효관계도중국사회주의신농촌건설적성패。문장재대미국ACSI모형진행완선기출상,형성료농촌공공기출설시농민만의도적평개모형화지표。연후,이무한시위례,운용모호종합평개법대농촌공공기출설시농민만의도진행료평개。결과현시,진관종총체상간,무한시농촌공공기출설시적농민만의도비교호,단령인비상만의적비례병불고。기원인유자금투입불족、섭농궤구설치직능교차、투자효익저하、질량불고화농민삼여건설적주체작용불명현。최후,종구건중국농촌공공기출설시관리모식、농촌공공기출설시융자모식、존중농민수구화건립농촌공공기출설시항목신식피로궤제등방면탐토료제고중국농촌공공기출설시농민만의도적상관도경。
The effectiveness of the rural public infrastructure relates to the success or failure of China＇s new socialist countryside construction.Based on the U.S.ACSI model,the paper presented the evaluation model and indicators of satisfaction of the rural public infrastructure.Then,the case of Wuhan city,the paper used fuzzy comprehensive method to evaluate the satisfaction of the rural public infrastructure.The results showed that,although the satisfaction of the rural public infrastructure in Wuhan City was better,but its very satisfation was not high.The reason,are insufficient capital investment,agriculture-related institutions overlapping functions,low efficiency of investment,low of quality and the main role of farmers＇ participation in the rural public infrastructure not obvious.Finally,from building rural public infrastructure management model,rural public infrastructure financing model,to respect for the needs of farmers and projects information disclosure mechanism of the rural public infrastructure,and other aspects are discussed to improve the way of the satisfaction of the rural public infrastructure.