重庆大学学报:社会科学版
重慶大學學報:社會科學版
중경대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Chongqing University(Social Sciences Edition)
2012年
5期
23~28
,共null页
网络拓扑结构 城乡客运一体化 城乡统筹 政策
網絡拓撲結構 城鄉客運一體化 城鄉統籌 政策
망락탁복결구 성향객운일체화 성향통주 정책
transit network topology structure; urban and rural passenger transport integration; balancing urban and rural development; policies.
城乡客运一体化是城乡统筹发展的重要前提。基于重庆市域范围的空间结构分析和城乡道路客运面临的机遇和优势分析,文章首先提出了适合重庆特征的城乡道路客运一体化的网络拓扑结构和可以先行实施的一体化运营线路;其次结合重庆市大城市带大农村的特殊城乡结构和国省干线道路缺乏的现状,提出灵活的高速公路客运临时经营模式,和农村公路沿线客运经营模式;最后,结合城乡道路客运一体化在实践环节可能碰到的问题,分别在制度、管理、政策以及技术规范等方面提出了系列建议。
城鄉客運一體化是城鄉統籌髮展的重要前提。基于重慶市域範圍的空間結構分析和城鄉道路客運麵臨的機遇和優勢分析,文章首先提齣瞭適閤重慶特徵的城鄉道路客運一體化的網絡拓撲結構和可以先行實施的一體化運營線路;其次結閤重慶市大城市帶大農村的特殊城鄉結構和國省榦線道路缺乏的現狀,提齣靈活的高速公路客運臨時經營模式,和農村公路沿線客運經營模式;最後,結閤城鄉道路客運一體化在實踐環節可能踫到的問題,分彆在製度、管理、政策以及技術規範等方麵提齣瞭繫列建議。
성향객운일체화시성향통주발전적중요전제。기우중경시역범위적공간결구분석화성향도로객운면림적궤우화우세분석,문장수선제출료괄합중경특정적성향도로객운일체화적망락탁복결구화가이선행실시적일체화운영선로;기차결합중경시대성시대대농촌적특수성향결구화국성간선도로결핍적현상,제출령활적고속공로객운림시경영모식,화농촌공로연선객운경영모식;최후,결합성향도로객운일체화재실천배절가능팽도적문제,분별재제도、관리、정책이급기술규범등방면제출료계렬건의。
The integration of urban and rural road passenger transportation is an important foundation for thedevelopment of coordinative urban-rural. Firstly, the network topology structure of urban and rural passenger integrated transportation is set up to adapting Chongqing layout, and some performance integrating routes which could be implemented are also put forward; secondly, based on the analysis of Chongqing special layout which could be descript with"big urban and big rural" and the situation of trunk roads scarcity, the flexible performance expressway passenger transport and the management model of rural passenger transportation along highways is concluded; Finally, considering that the urban and rural road passenger transport integration might run into problems in practice, a series of suggestions are respectively put forward to solve the management, policies and technological specification and so on.