体育学刊
體育學刊
체육학간
Journal of Physical Education
2012年
4期
140~144
,共null页
运动生物化学 免疫 运动性免疫抑制 中药 免疫调理
運動生物化學 免疫 運動性免疫抑製 中藥 免疫調理
운동생물화학 면역 운동성면역억제 중약 면역조리
sports biochemistry; immunity: kinetic immune suppression; traditional Chinese medicine, immunity conditioning
以14名高水平赛艇运动员为实验对象。冬训前通过与对照组比较,观察运动员的免疫功能状态;通过运动员冬训两个月前后的比较,观察运动训练对免疫功能的影响;通过服用免疫调理中药一个月前后的比较,观察中药对运动性免疫抑制的调理效果。结果发现,冬训前,运动员的主要免疫指标显著低于正常人,且冬训两个月后进一步降低,表明赛艇运动员长期从事大强度运动训练可显著抑制免疫功能。通过服用免疫调理中药,主要免疫指标显著回升,表明中药对调理运动性免疫低下有显著作用。
以14名高水平賽艇運動員為實驗對象。鼕訓前通過與對照組比較,觀察運動員的免疫功能狀態;通過運動員鼕訓兩箇月前後的比較,觀察運動訓練對免疫功能的影響;通過服用免疫調理中藥一箇月前後的比較,觀察中藥對運動性免疫抑製的調理效果。結果髮現,鼕訓前,運動員的主要免疫指標顯著低于正常人,且鼕訓兩箇月後進一步降低,錶明賽艇運動員長期從事大彊度運動訓練可顯著抑製免疫功能。通過服用免疫調理中藥,主要免疫指標顯著迴升,錶明中藥對調理運動性免疫低下有顯著作用。
이14명고수평새정운동원위실험대상。동훈전통과여대조조비교,관찰운동원적면역공능상태;통과운동원동훈량개월전후적비교,관찰운동훈련대면역공능적영향;통과복용면역조리중약일개월전후적비교,관찰중약대운동성면역억제적조리효과。결과발현,동훈전,운동원적주요면역지표현저저우정상인,차동훈량개월후진일보강저,표명새정운동원장기종사대강도운동훈련가현저억제면역공능。통과복용면역조리중약,주요면역지표현저회승,표명중약대조리운동성면역저하유현저작용。
By basing their experimental subjects on 14 high performance rowers, the authors observed the condi- tions of immune functions of the rowers by comparing them with those in the control group before winter training, the effects of athletic training on immune functions by comparing the rowers before and after two-month winter training, and the results of kinetic immune suppression conditioning by using traditional Chinese medicines, and re- vealed the following findings: before winter training, the main immune indexes of the rowers were significantly lower those of normal people, and further lowered after two-month winter training, which indicated that the rowers engaging in high intensity athletic training could significantly suppress their immune functions; by taking immunity conditioning traditional Chinese medicines, the rowers significantly increased their immune indexes, which indi- cated that traditional Chines medicines played a significant role in conditioning immune suppression.