北京体育大学学报
北京體育大學學報
북경체육대학학보
Journal of Beijing University of Physical Education
2012年
8期
130~133
,共null页
屈子路 叶冬清 周小青 张冬琴
屈子路 葉鼕清 週小青 張鼕琴
굴자로 협동청 주소청 장동금
散打 战术行动 运用次数 成功率 进攻 防守
散打 戰術行動 運用次數 成功率 進攻 防守
산타 전술행동 운용차수 성공솔 진공 방수
Sanda; tactics action; application times; the rate of success; attack; defense
运用文献资料法、专家问卷调查法、录像分析法和数理统计法等研究方法,通过对比赛实际统计和观察,分析高水平散打运动员战术行动运用现状,揭示其内在规律性和实用性,为进一步提高我国散打运动竞技水平提供参考依据。研究结果表明:按武术散打战术的攻防性质,产生5种复合形式与7种战术行动指标;战术行动在比赛中运用的质量和产生效果是运动员取胜的重要因素;不同级别散打运动员战术行动运用成功率之间有显著性差异;7种战术行动运用次数以防守反击、防守反击后防守、进攻后防守最多;成功次数和成功率以防守反击、防守、进攻后防守反击最高。
運用文獻資料法、專傢問捲調查法、錄像分析法和數理統計法等研究方法,通過對比賽實際統計和觀察,分析高水平散打運動員戰術行動運用現狀,揭示其內在規律性和實用性,為進一步提高我國散打運動競技水平提供參攷依據。研究結果錶明:按武術散打戰術的攻防性質,產生5種複閤形式與7種戰術行動指標;戰術行動在比賽中運用的質量和產生效果是運動員取勝的重要因素;不同級彆散打運動員戰術行動運用成功率之間有顯著性差異;7種戰術行動運用次數以防守反擊、防守反擊後防守、進攻後防守最多;成功次數和成功率以防守反擊、防守、進攻後防守反擊最高。
운용문헌자료법、전가문권조사법、록상분석법화수리통계법등연구방법,통과대비새실제통계화관찰,분석고수평산타운동원전술행동운용현상,게시기내재규률성화실용성,위진일보제고아국산타운동경기수평제공삼고의거。연구결과표명:안무술산타전술적공방성질,산생5충복합형식여7충전술행동지표;전술행동재비새중운용적질량화산생효과시운동원취성적중요인소;불동급별산타운동원전술행동운용성공솔지간유현저성차이;7충전술행동운용차수이방수반격、방수반격후방수、진공후방수최다;성공차수화성공솔이방수반격、방수、진공후방수반격최고。
This article uses the methods such as literature review,expert questionnaire survey,video statistics analysis and mathematical statistics to analyze the status of tactics application of the elite athletes through mathematical statistics and observation and reveal the regularity and practicability of tactics application to provide references for enhancing the competitive ability of Sanda athletes in China.The result shows that there are five composite forms and seven indexes of tactics action according to the attack and defense of Sanda.The quality and effect of application of tactics action is a critical factor to win the competition.There is an obvious difference in the rate of success of application tactics in various categories athletes.Defense and fight back,defense,fight back and defense,attack and defense are the main ways of application of tactics among the above seven.The highest rates of success in application of tactics mostly are defense and fight back,defense and attack and defense fight back.