衡阳师范学院学报
衡暘師範學院學報
형양사범학원학보
journal of Hengyang Normal University
2012年
4期
82~85
,共null页
民国时期 湖南 慈善救济 不足
民國時期 湖南 慈善救濟 不足
민국시기 호남 자선구제 불족
the Period of Republic of Chinal Hunan; charity and reliefl regret
民国北京政府时期湖南慈善救济事业成绩突出,在湖南慈善发展史上地位重要,但由于受到多方面因素的制约,还存在明显不足。比如,灾荒救济缺乏长远规划,时常疲于应付;没有形成稳定的慈善救济专业人才队伍;现代慈善意识和理念缺乏,传统因果报应思想浓厚;灾赈机制运转效率低下,慈善救济效能大受影响。
民國北京政府時期湖南慈善救濟事業成績突齣,在湖南慈善髮展史上地位重要,但由于受到多方麵因素的製約,還存在明顯不足。比如,災荒救濟缺乏長遠規劃,時常疲于應付;沒有形成穩定的慈善救濟專業人纔隊伍;現代慈善意識和理唸缺乏,傳統因果報應思想濃厚;災賑機製運轉效率低下,慈善救濟效能大受影響。
민국북경정부시기호남자선구제사업성적돌출,재호남자선발전사상지위중요,단유우수도다방면인소적제약,환존재명현불족。비여,재황구제결핍장원규화,시상피우응부;몰유형성은정적자선구제전업인재대오;현대자선의식화이념결핍,전통인과보응사상농후;재진궤제운전효솔저하,자선구제효능대수영향。
The charity and relief in Hunan during the period of Beijing Regime of Republic of China made a remarkable achieve- ment, and had an important place in Hunan's charity history. But, because of many restricting factors, there were some obvi- ous deficiencies. For example, the relief lacked long-term plan so that the local government and society were often snowed un- der with meeting emergencies, and did nbt form a stable and professional charity and relief talent and modern charity conscious- ness and ideas are lacked. At the same time, the traditional ideas of karma permeated in society; and the charity and relief sys- tem was ineffective so as to its function being obviously hurt.