亚太经济
亞太經濟
아태경제
Asia-Pacific Economic Review
2012年
5期
54~59
,共null页
贸易依存 贸易份额 贸易密集度 HM指数
貿易依存 貿易份額 貿易密集度 HM指數
무역의존 무역빈액 무역밀집도 HM지수
trade dependency; the share of trade; trade intensity index; Hubness Measurement index
从国（域）别、产品分类两层面，借助贸易份额等指标，考察中国对主要东亚经济体的贸易依存关系，发现东亚地区都是中国的传统贸易伙伴，市场（贸易）依赖较大，但依存程度总体上逐年下降，且变动趋势不对称的特征。总体上说，对亚洲新兴经济体的贸易依存关系基本稳定，对日本依存迅速下降，与东盟有较明显的制成品出口替代初级品出口的趋势。
從國（域）彆、產品分類兩層麵，藉助貿易份額等指標，攷察中國對主要東亞經濟體的貿易依存關繫，髮現東亞地區都是中國的傳統貿易夥伴，市場（貿易）依賴較大，但依存程度總體上逐年下降，且變動趨勢不對稱的特徵。總體上說，對亞洲新興經濟體的貿易依存關繫基本穩定，對日本依存迅速下降，與東盟有較明顯的製成品齣口替代初級品齣口的趨勢。
종국（역）별、산품분류량층면，차조무역빈액등지표，고찰중국대주요동아경제체적무역의존관계，발현동아지구도시중국적전통무역화반，시장（무역）의뢰교대，단의존정도총체상축년하강，차변동추세불대칭적특정。총체상설，대아주신흥경제체적무역의존관계기본은정，대일본의존신속하강，여동맹유교명현적제성품출구체대초급품출구적추세。
Using the share of trade, the index of trade intensity, and HM index to investigate China＇s trade dependency on the major East Asian economies at the level of country and product classification, we found that East Asia are China＇s traditional trading partners, and the marketdependence is still high, but the dependence de- gree has been declining and the trends have changed in an asymmetry way. Generally speaking, China＇s trade de- pendency, is basically stable with the Asian emerging economies, and rapidly decline with Japan, and with ASEAN, there is a more significant trend for the export of manufactured goods gradually replaced by the export of primary products.
