中国体育科技
中國體育科技
중국체육과기
China Sport Science and Technology
2012年
5期
46~52
,共null页
高低杠 动作 结构 难度动作 连接价值
高低槓 動作 結構 難度動作 連接價值
고저강 동작 결구 난도동작 련접개치
uneven bars; movement; structure; difficulty movements; connection value
以第42和第43届世界体操锦标赛女子高低杠决赛运动员为主要研究对象,通过对中、外优秀运动员成套动作的难度、结构和质量等的对比分析,探索伦敦奥运会高低杠比赛前景:成套动作的D分将接近7分,中、外运动员基本持平,继续提升的空间较小。成套动作的结构以难度动作及其连接为特征,可分为:以我国擅长的连续大回环单臂转体与飞行动作的连接,以英国为代表的连续飞行动作的连接和以俄罗斯为主的两两混合连接等三种类型,其中动感十足的欧洲运动员的编排成为被推崇的方向。面对国际裁判的审美变化,中国运动员必须在大回环单臂转体和从低杠换握高杠的飞行动作两方面,进行必要的调整和改进,努力提高完成动作的规格标准,才能在伦敦奥运会上继续取得优异成绩。
以第42和第43屆世界體操錦標賽女子高低槓決賽運動員為主要研究對象,通過對中、外優秀運動員成套動作的難度、結構和質量等的對比分析,探索倫敦奧運會高低槓比賽前景:成套動作的D分將接近7分,中、外運動員基本持平,繼續提升的空間較小。成套動作的結構以難度動作及其連接為特徵,可分為:以我國擅長的連續大迴環單臂轉體與飛行動作的連接,以英國為代錶的連續飛行動作的連接和以俄囉斯為主的兩兩混閤連接等三種類型,其中動感十足的歐洲運動員的編排成為被推崇的方嚮。麵對國際裁判的審美變化,中國運動員必鬚在大迴環單臂轉體和從低槓換握高槓的飛行動作兩方麵,進行必要的調整和改進,努力提高完成動作的規格標準,纔能在倫敦奧運會上繼續取得優異成績。
이제42화제43계세계체조금표새녀자고저강결새운동원위주요연구대상,통과대중、외우수운동원성투동작적난도、결구화질량등적대비분석,탐색륜돈오운회고저강비새전경:성투동작적D분장접근7분,중、외운동원기본지평,계속제승적공간교소。성투동작적결구이난도동작급기련접위특정,가분위:이아국천장적련속대회배단비전체여비행동작적련접,이영국위대표적련속비행동작적련접화이아라사위주적량량혼합련접등삼충류형,기중동감십족적구주운동원적편배성위피추숭적방향。면대국제재판적심미변화,중국운동원필수재대회배단비전체화종저강환악고강적비행동작량방면,진행필요적조정화개진,노력제고완성동작적규격표준,재능재륜돈오운회상계속취득우이성적。
Taking the women’ uneven bar final athletes in the 42th and 43th World Championship as the main object,this paper explores the prospects of uneven bars competition in London Olympic Games through the comparative analysis of the difficult of set movements,structure and quality of Sino-foreign excellent athletes;D point of set movement is closed to 7,Sino-foreign athletes is basically same,there is less space to continuous improve.The characteristic of set movement structure,difficulty and connection can be divided into three types which are:the connection of continuous giant swing arm twist represented by China;the connection of continuous flying movement represented by England and the connection of both represented by Russia,among which the recommended direction is European athletes’ completion.Facing international referees’ aesthetic changes,China must make some necessary adjustments and improvements on giant swing arm swing and flying movements from low bars to high bars,make efforts to improve the standard of movements completion in order to continuously achieve excellent marks in London Olympic Games.