CAJ | 학술논문

在中国近代化进程中，竹枝词出现过一个创作繁盛时期。它的重要标志是将重心转到对大众层面上的生活文化的歌咏。这种转型，不仅回归了竹枝词作为俚俗形态的本位，而且从形式及内容上反映并迎合了近代化过程中市民阶层的文化需求。属于韵文学创作的竹枝词，经历了千余年的创作，能在近代形成新的创作热潮，并且转型成为都市文学的一部分，与它所拥有的民歌属性和诗学中的乐府传统有关。从传统韵文学的现代转型与生存的角度，来看竹枝词的文化承载及其意义，并把竹枝词看作都市文学和都市文化的组成部分，从文化基因和文化要素的存在的角度，重新审视竹枝词的文化承栽及其意义是十分必要的。
재중국근대화진정중，죽지사출현과일개창작번성시기。타적중요표지시장중심전도대대음층면상적생활문화적가영。저충전형，불부회귀료죽지사작위이속형태적본위，이차종형식급내용상반영병영합료근대화과정중시민계층적문화수구。속우운문학창작적죽지사，경력료천여년적창작，능재근대형성신적창작열조，병차전형성위도시문학적일부분，여타소옹유적민가속성화시학중적악부전통유관。종전통운문학적현대전형여생존적각도，래간죽지사적문화승재급기의의，병파죽지사간작도시문학화도시문화적조성부분，종문화기인화문화요소적존재적각도，중신심시죽지사적문화승재급기의의시십분필요적。
During China＇ s urbanization in modern times, Zhuzhi Ci reflourished for a period of time which featured its shift to singing for the mass culture. This shift not only recovered the original function of Zhuzhi Ci as a genre of vulgar and popular singings but also met the cultural need of the citizens in the modernization with its form and content. As one genre of verse, Zhuzhi Ci＇ s success in reflourishing in modern times and transforming itself into urban literature depended on its essence of being folk songs and had a close relationship with the tradition of Yuefu ballads. It is necessary to examine the cultural meanings and functions of Zhuzhi Ci from the perspective of the modern transformation of traditional verse, placing Zhuzhi Ci as one part of urban literature and culture.