华中农业大学学报：社会科学版
華中農業大學學報：社會科學版
화중농업대학학보：사회과학판
Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)
2012年
6期
31~35
,共null页
农机燃油补贴 领取主体 满意度 影响因素 Logistic模型
農機燃油補貼 領取主體 滿意度 影響因素 Logistic模型
농궤연유보첩 령취주체 만의도 영향인소 Logistic모형
fuel subsidies; main subsidies recipients; satisfaction; influence factors; Logistic regression model
采用对山西省领取农机燃油补贴的主体——农户和农机户的调研数据，分析了领取主体对现行农机燃油补贴政策的满意度，并运用Logistic回归模型研究了影响相关补贴政策满意度的因素。模型结果显示：对农户进行农资综合直补而言，受教育程度、对农机燃油补贴程序的满意度等因素对农机燃油补贴政策的满意度有显著影响。对农机户进行燃油补贴而言，对农机燃油补贴金额的满意度这一因素对农机燃油补贴政策满意度的贡献率最高；农机作业支出变动、对农机燃油补贴政策的了解度、能否推动领取主体作业积极性、对政府管理部门工作的满意度、对农机燃油补贴程序的满意度等因素，对农机燃油补贴政策的满意度均有较显著影响。因此，重点需要提升领取补贴主体的教育水平和加强政府在补贴发放中的主导作用。
採用對山西省領取農機燃油補貼的主體——農戶和農機戶的調研數據，分析瞭領取主體對現行農機燃油補貼政策的滿意度，併運用Logistic迴歸模型研究瞭影響相關補貼政策滿意度的因素。模型結果顯示：對農戶進行農資綜閤直補而言，受教育程度、對農機燃油補貼程序的滿意度等因素對農機燃油補貼政策的滿意度有顯著影響。對農機戶進行燃油補貼而言，對農機燃油補貼金額的滿意度這一因素對農機燃油補貼政策滿意度的貢獻率最高；農機作業支齣變動、對農機燃油補貼政策的瞭解度、能否推動領取主體作業積極性、對政府管理部門工作的滿意度、對農機燃油補貼程序的滿意度等因素，對農機燃油補貼政策的滿意度均有較顯著影響。因此，重點需要提升領取補貼主體的教育水平和加彊政府在補貼髮放中的主導作用。
채용대산서성령취농궤연유보첩적주체——농호화농궤호적조연수거，분석료령취주체대현행농궤연유보첩정책적만의도，병운용Logistic회귀모형연구료영향상관보첩정책만의도적인소。모형결과현시：대농호진행농자종합직보이언，수교육정도、대농궤연유보첩정서적만의도등인소대농궤연유보첩정책적만의도유현저영향。대농궤호진행연유보첩이언，대농궤연유보첩금액적만의도저일인소대농궤연유보첩정책만의도적공헌솔최고；농궤작업지출변동、대농궤연유보첩정책적료해도、능부추동령취주체작업적겁성、대정부관리부문공작적만의도、대농궤연유보첩정서적만의도등인소，대농궤연유보첩정책적만의도균유교현저영향。인차，중점수요제승령취보첩주체적교육수평화가강정부재보첩발방중적주도작용。
Based on the statistics of survey from the recipients of fuel subsidies in Shanxi province, the paper analyzed the factors affecting recipients＇ satisfaction to the policy of fuel subsidies with Logistic model. The results showed that recipients＇ educational level and attitude to subsidies procedures mattered a lot in comprehensive agricultural subsidies model. While for recipients possessing large agricultural machineries, the amount of subsidy is highly correlated with their satisfaction to the policy. In addition, changes in agricultural operations cost, understanding for fuel subsidies policy, passion for the utilization of agricultural machinery and satisfaction for the service of government as well as fuel subsidy procedure also influence recipients overall contentment to the policy. Thereon, we highlighted the ways to enhance recipients＇ educational levels and strengthen the leading role of government in the course of subsidy payment.
