CAJ | 학술논문

农业公益性行业科研专项是＂十一五＂期间新增的国家科技计划,自实施以来,已迅速成为国家科技创新体系的重要组成部分。总结了农业公益性行业科研专项的实施经验：在立项目标上突出公益性;在立项方式上择优委托;在项目实施上联合协作;在项目管理上健全制度、搭建管理平台等。分析了目前农业公益性专项在运行过程中存在的问题：项目征集方式单一;承担单位科研管理部门的作用发挥不足;缺乏具体的绩效考评内容和程序等。进而提出了改进策略：广泛征集项目以确保项目来源更切合生产实际;调动承担单位科研管理部门主动性和积极性;科学设计考评内容和考评指标等。
농업공익성행업과연전항시＂십일오＂기간신증적국가과기계화,자실시이래,이신속성위국가과기창신체계적중요조성부분。총결료농업공익성행업과연전항적실시경험：재립항목표상돌출공익성;재립항방식상택우위탁;재항목실시상연합협작;재항목관리상건전제도、탑건관리평태등。분석료목전농업공익성전항재운행과정중존재적문제：항목정집방식단일;승담단위과연관리부문적작용발휘불족;결핍구체적적효고평내용화정서등。진이제출료개진책략：엄범정집항목이학보항목래원경절합생산실제;조동승담단위과연관리부문주동성화적겁성;과학설계고평내용화고평지표등。
The Agro-scientific Research Projects in Public Interest,a new national science and technology program proposed in the ＂Eleventh Five-Year＂,has been an indispensable part of national science ＆ technology innovation system since its implementation.From the aspects of its goal,organization manner,implementation and management,this paper summarizes the implementation experience of this kind of projects： highlighting public interest,entrusting the best,collaborating,perfecting system and building management platform.After analyzing the problems of single mode for collecting projects,insufficient function of science ＆ technology department,lack of specific evaluation contents and procedures in the course of present operation system,it proposes some strategies on collecting projects widely to ensure the sources are more in line with actual production,stimulating the initiative and enthusiasm of the science and technology department of the research institutions,and designing the evaluation contents and indicators scientifically.