CAJ | 학술논문

2009年秋，贵州省黔东南州天柱县坡脚遗址清理长方形竖穴土坑墓两座，出土了两件比较罕见的滑石璧。通过将滑石璧的材质，直径、好径的变化，纹饰与邻近地区出土同类器物的比对，结合墓葬形制，笔者推断l号墓葬出土滑石璧的年代在战国晚期至西汉早期，2号墓葬出土滑石璧的年代在西汉早中期。从质地、形制和纹饰看，天柱坡脚遗址出土滑石璧与湖南同时期墓葬所出体现出很大的共性，表明战国两汉时期黔东南清水江流域的葬俗深受湖南的影响。
2009년추，귀주성검동남주천주현파각유지청리장방형수혈토갱묘량좌，출토료량건비교한견적활석벽。통과장활석벽적재질，직경、호경적변화，문식여린근지구출토동류기물적비대，결합묘장형제，필자추단l호묘장출토활석벽적년대재전국만기지서한조기，2호묘장출토활석벽적년대재서한조중기。종질지、형제화문식간，천주파각유지출토활석벽여호남동시기묘장소출체현출흔대적공성，표명전국량한시기검동남청수강류역적장속심수호남적영향。
In the fall of 2009, two rectangular earthen pit tombs were excavated at the Pojiao site,Tianzhu County, Guizhou, in which two talcum bi were found. By comparing the material, designs, changing diameter and aperture of the Talcum bi with the same artifacts unearthed from the adjacent areas, as well as comparison of its tomb structure, this paper argues that the date of the talcum bi recovered from the tomb No.1 is of the late Warring States Period to early Western Han Dynasty, whereas the date of talcum bi recovered from the tomb No.2 is of early-to-middle Western Han Dynasty. The high similarities between the Talcum bi unearthed from the Pojiao site and Hunan Province indicate that the burial custom in the Qingshui River region of southeastern Guizhou Province was profoundly influenced by that of Hunan Province in the Warring States and Han period.