CAJ | 학술논문

根据CNKI和维普网查询1979--2010期间地理高考学术研究文献，在Spss15．0，Excel2003和ArcGIS9．3平台下，计算文献学术分值，分析恢复高考以来我国地理高考研究特色的演变特征和发展趋势。研究发现：我国的地理高考学术研究地域差异明显，集中在少数省市区；研究重心游移波动，渐趋稳定；刊物、文献数量猛增，质量鱼龙混杂；强调方法论及实战操作研究，应试指导和答题分析日益受到重视；文献呈不正常的增长态势，研究机构混杂，中学唱主曲；地理高考学术研究带有明显功利性，高考是指挥棒。最后，对我国地理高考改革和学术研究得出了启示和提出了建议。
근거CNKI화유보망사순1979--2010기간지리고고학술연구문헌，재Spss15．0，Excel2003화ArcGIS9．3평태하，계산문헌학술분치，분석회복고고이래아국지리고고연구특색적연변특정화발전추세。연구발현：아국적지리고고학술연구지역차이명현，집중재소수성시구；연구중심유이파동，점추은정；간물、문헌수량맹증，질량어룡혼잡；강조방법론급실전조작연구，응시지도화답제분석일익수도중시；문헌정불정상적증장태세，연구궤구혼잡，중학창주곡；지리고고학술연구대유명현공리성，고고시지휘봉。최후，대아국지리고고개혁화학술연구득출료계시화제출료건의。
Use ＂ university entrance exam of geography＂ as title to search for essays from 1979 to 2010 on CNKI and VIP net and got 1 044 pieces of academic research literature. Based on SpsslS. 0 , Excel 2003 and Arc- GIS 9.3, calculated the academic score of literature, analyzed the characteristics and development trends of evolu- tion of academic research on university entrance exam of geography after resume of university entrance exam in Chi- na and found that the academic research is different obviously between different regions; Gravity center of academic research waved greatly, and gradually stabilized; Amount of journal literature surged with the quality dragons and fishes jumbled together; The main content of academic study focused on the methodology and practical operating routes ;The literature number of academic research on university entrance exam of geography is in abnormal growth ; Research institutions are confounded, with high school being the main force; Academic research of university en- trance exam of geography is elearly utilitarian, with the university entrance exam being the baton of academic stud- y. Finally, this paper made the conclusion and gave some suggestions for future reform and academic research on u- niversity entrance exam of geography.