南开学报:哲学社会科学版
南開學報:哲學社會科學版
남개학보:철학사회과학판
Nankai Journal
2012年
5期
44~50
,共null页
陈端生《再生缘》 续作 改编 仿作 “他者”
陳耑生《再生緣》 續作 改編 倣作 “他者”
진단생《재생연》 속작 개편 방작 “타자”
Chen Duansheng; Zaisheng yuan; The Sequel Work; The Adaptation Work; The Imitation Work; "The Other"
陈端生创作的《再生缘》是清代文人弹词的代表作。清朝乾隆以后,在闺阁阅读群的批评互动中,产生了对文本的改编、续作、仿作等文学现象,这方面以梁德绳、侯芝、邱心如等人成就最突出,从而在文学史上形成了一个女性写作弹词的热潮。续作者大多是围绕易装之后主人公如何面对现实身份这个焦点问题展开的。大部分的续作者都或多或少的认同主人公重新回归女性的既定生存状态,即回到家庭,回归妻子、母亲、家庭主妇的社会身份。这就不自觉的重新陷入了波伏娃所谓的"他者"生存状态中去了。这样的回归是集体无意识的一种表现,说明了女性沉溺于"他者"地位的深层文化内涵。
陳耑生創作的《再生緣》是清代文人彈詞的代錶作。清朝乾隆以後,在閨閣閱讀群的批評互動中,產生瞭對文本的改編、續作、倣作等文學現象,這方麵以樑德繩、侯芝、邱心如等人成就最突齣,從而在文學史上形成瞭一箇女性寫作彈詞的熱潮。續作者大多是圍繞易裝之後主人公如何麵對現實身份這箇焦點問題展開的。大部分的續作者都或多或少的認同主人公重新迴歸女性的既定生存狀態,即迴到傢庭,迴歸妻子、母親、傢庭主婦的社會身份。這就不自覺的重新陷入瞭波伏娃所謂的"他者"生存狀態中去瞭。這樣的迴歸是集體無意識的一種錶現,說明瞭女性沉溺于"他者"地位的深層文化內涵。
진단생창작적《재생연》시청대문인탄사적대표작。청조건륭이후,재규각열독군적비평호동중,산생료대문본적개편、속작、방작등문학현상,저방면이량덕승、후지、구심여등인성취최돌출,종이재문학사상형성료일개녀성사작탄사적열조。속작자대다시위요역장지후주인공여하면대현실신빈저개초점문제전개적。대부분적속작자도혹다혹소적인동주인공중신회귀녀성적기정생존상태,즉회도가정,회귀처자、모친、가정주부적사회신빈。저취불자각적중신함입료파복왜소위적"타자"생존상태중거료。저양적회귀시집체무의식적일충표현,설명료녀성침닉우"타자"지위적심층문화내함。
Zaisheng yuan wrote by Chen Duansheng is one of the outstanding representative storytelling works in Qing.There are many adaptation,sequel,imitation works for the storytelling texts as a female writing storytelling craze in the boudoir reader group,and Liang Desheng,Hou Zhi,Qiu Xinru were the most prominent writers after the Qianlong period.The writer of the sequel often described the character how to face the reality and identity after she changed her dress,and most of who would recognize the character again returning to the established survival status of women,and that is to the family as the social identity of the wife,mother,and housewife,which is not conscious of falling back into the survival status of de Beauvoir called the "otherness".This regression is an expression of the collective unconscious,which described the status of women addicted to "his" deep cultural connotation.