财经研究
財經研究
재경연구
The Study of Finance and Economics
2012年
11期
70~80
,共null页
卫生检疫 农产品 出口 引力模型
衛生檢疫 農產品 齣口 引力模型
위생검역 농산품 출구 인력모형
sanitary and phytosanitary standard; agricultural product export; gravity model
文章采用频率指数和覆盖率指数对我国农产品出口面临的卫生检疫壁垒进行了量化,通过实证分析得到以下主要结论:从总体样本来看,卫生检疫壁垒对我国农产品出口产生了显著的负向影响,并且这种影响大大高于关税;从国家分组来看,发达国家卫生检疫壁垒的不利影响要高于发展中国家,后者并没有显著影响;从时出口概率的影响来看,发展中国家卫生检疫壁垒的不利影响要高于发达国家。
文章採用頻率指數和覆蓋率指數對我國農產品齣口麵臨的衛生檢疫壁壘進行瞭量化,通過實證分析得到以下主要結論:從總體樣本來看,衛生檢疫壁壘對我國農產品齣口產生瞭顯著的負嚮影響,併且這種影響大大高于關稅;從國傢分組來看,髮達國傢衛生檢疫壁壘的不利影響要高于髮展中國傢,後者併沒有顯著影響;從時齣口概率的影響來看,髮展中國傢衛生檢疫壁壘的不利影響要高于髮達國傢。
문장채용빈솔지수화복개솔지수대아국농산품출구면림적위생검역벽루진행료양화,통과실증분석득도이하주요결론:종총체양본래간,위생검역벽루대아국농산품출구산생료현저적부향영향,병차저충영향대대고우관세;종국가분조래간,발체국가위생검역벽루적불리영향요고우발전중국가,후자병몰유현저영향;종시출구개솔적영향래간,발전중국가위생검역벽루적불리영향요고우발체국가。
This paper makes an analysis of SPS barriers that face the ex- port of agricultural products in China through frequency index and coverage ratio index, and reaches the following conclusions .. firstly, on the whole, SPS barriers have significantly negative effects on the export of agricultural prod- ucts in China which are stronger than the ones of import tariffs; secondly, the disadvantageous effects of SPS barriers from developed countries are stronger than the ones from developing countries which have no obvious effects on the export of agricultural products in China, thirdly, in terms of the effect of export probability, the disadvantageous effects of SPS barriers from developing countries are stronger tries. than the ones from developed coun