CAJ | 학술논문

民法著述关于民事行为的理论多有效力未定民事行为的内容,其意为＂已经成立但效力处于不确定状态的民事行为＂,涉事者主要包括＂欠缺民事行为能力人的行为、无权处分行为和无权代理行为＂。比较国外欠缺行为能力人的行为的法律效力,分析无权处分和无权代理中第三人保护的制度设计,我们认为,所谓效力未定的民事行为,完全可以转换为可撤销的民事行为和附条件的民事行为。这一制度设计符合民法的私法属性。
민법저술관우민사행위적이론다유효력미정민사행위적내용,기의위＂이경성립단효력처우불학정상태적민사행위＂,섭사자주요포괄＂흠결민사행위능력인적행위、무권처분행위화무권대리행위＂。비교국외흠결행위능력인적행위적법률효력,분석무권처분화무권대리중제삼인보호적제도설계,아문인위,소위효력미정적민사행위,완전가이전환위가철소적민사행위화부조건적민사행위。저일제도설계부합민법적사법속성。
The content of the effect pending civil act is generally written about the theory of civil act in the books,which means that it has been existed but indeterminate,mainly including the act of shortcoming civil capacity of conduct,unauthorized disposition and unauthorized agency.By comparing the legal validity of the man who is shortcoming in conduct capacity,and analysing system design for protecting third party in unauthorized disposition and unauthorized agency,we can make sure that what called the effect pending civil act could entirely been transformed to revocable civil act and conditional civil act.The above system design correspond with the nature of the civil law.