CAJ | 학술논문

视觉艺术的根本问题是视觉方式的问题，也就是“如何观看”。而当前高等美术院校学生专业素质上的主要问题，就是观看欲求、观看方式、观看能力等最基础、最本质的视觉方式层面的问题。本文重点论述如何在教育理念上和教学行为中对学生的视觉方式和观看能力进行引导和重构，让高等美术基础素质培养回归一种符合美术专业规律和本质要求的正确轨道，培育一种健康完善的美术基础素质，发掘学生的艺术个性和创造力，从而促进整个高等美术教育质量的提高。
시각예술적근본문제시시각방식적문제，야취시“여하관간”。이당전고등미술원교학생전업소질상적주요문제，취시관간욕구、관간방식、관간능력등최기출、최본질적시각방식층면적문제。본문중점논술여하재교육이념상화교학행위중대학생적시각방식화관간능력진행인도화중구，양고등미술기출소질배양회귀일충부합미술전업규률화본질요구적정학궤도，배육일충건강완선적미술기출소질，발굴학생적예술개성화창조력，종이촉진정개고등미술교육질량적제고。
One of the essential issues of the visual art is the ways of seeing, namely ＂how to see＂. Most of the problems today＇ s fine-arts students at colleges and universities are faced with regarding their profession- al qualities are related to ways of seeing, involving the essential desires, manners and capacities of seeing. This paper focuses on how in educational concept and teaching behavior to guide and reconstruct students＇ ways and capabilities of seeing, so that the training of the basic fine-arts qualities at colleges and universities can be done in a way that conforms to the professional law and fundamental requirement of fine arts, and a perfect professional quality of fine arts can be cultivated among the students, with their artistic personality and creativity being fully displayed and stimulated. The overall quality of higher fine-arts education will be im- proved thereby.