浙江艺术职业学院学报
浙江藝術職業學院學報
절강예술직업학원학보
Journal of Zhejiang Vocational Academy of Art
2012年
1期
119~124
,共null页
畲乡 少娘 对歌 做表姐 嫁衣 丧歌
畬鄉 少孃 對歌 做錶姐 嫁衣 喪歌
여향 소낭 대가 주표저 가의 상가
She village; bride-to-be; singing in antiphonal style; being elder female cousin; wedding gown; fu-neral songs
浙江南部平阳县青街畲族乡的畲家女儿，过去在出嫁前要到舅父家“做表姐”，与“表兄（弟）”对歌；直到今天，青街畲族乡逝者离世，亲人仍长歌当哭。畲乡的畲家女儿出嫁前在舅父家的对歌，首先是对族群生存所需要的百科知识的学习和传承，其次则为庆贺、娱乐。丧葬歌曲，则反映了畲族人对宇宙的观念、生命的思考，显现着特有的民族个性。
浙江南部平暘縣青街畬族鄉的畬傢女兒，過去在齣嫁前要到舅父傢“做錶姐”，與“錶兄（弟）”對歌；直到今天，青街畬族鄉逝者離世，親人仍長歌噹哭。畬鄉的畬傢女兒齣嫁前在舅父傢的對歌，首先是對族群生存所需要的百科知識的學習和傳承，其次則為慶賀、娛樂。喪葬歌麯，則反映瞭畬族人對宇宙的觀唸、生命的思攷，顯現著特有的民族箇性。
절강남부평양현청가여족향적여가녀인，과거재출가전요도구부가“주표저”，여“표형（제）”대가；직도금천，청가여족향서자리세，친인잉장가당곡。여향적여가녀인출가전재구부가적대가，수선시대족군생존소수요적백과지식적학습화전승，기차칙위경하、오악。상장가곡，칙반영료여족인대우주적관념、생명적사고，현현착특유적민족개성。
Girls of She people in Pingyang County from the north of Zhejiang province used to hold a singing cere- mony in antiphonal style in their maternal uncles＇ . Until now, if a person of She ethnic minority passes way, his or her relatives will cry in songs. The wedding song in antiphonal style in maternal uncles＇ is a way of learning and inheritance of the encyclopedic knowledge from She people. It is also for celebration and recreation. Meanwhile, funeral songs reflect She people＇ idea about the universe and their thought about life, indicating the character of She people.
