城市问题
城市問題
성시문제
Urban Problems
2012年
11期
32~36
,共null页
乡村城镇化 乡村特征 乡村危机 广州周边地区
鄉村城鎮化 鄉村特徵 鄉村危機 廣州週邊地區
향촌성진화 향촌특정 향촌위궤 엄주주변지구
urbanization of rural areas; characteristics of rural areas; rural crises; The outskirts of Guangzhou
简要回顾了改革开放以来广州周边地区乡村城镇化的历程,总结了该地区乡村发展存在的问题与特征。认为在城市规模不断扩大与城乡统筹发展的背景下,传统乡村面临着空间不断消亡、地域认同感消失、自主性不足、高风险等一系列危机。对此,城乡规划应当树立“城乡价值平等”的理念,划定永久性乡村发展区;以“中心城市一新市镇一特色乡村”的城乡体系层次引导乡村空间的保护式发展,以“乡村生态绿道”建设为契机,实现乡村生态空间整合,优化城乡公交网和乡村公共设施的配置,从而促进农村的发展。
簡要迴顧瞭改革開放以來廣州週邊地區鄉村城鎮化的歷程,總結瞭該地區鄉村髮展存在的問題與特徵。認為在城市規模不斷擴大與城鄉統籌髮展的揹景下,傳統鄉村麵臨著空間不斷消亡、地域認同感消失、自主性不足、高風險等一繫列危機。對此,城鄉規劃應噹樹立“城鄉價值平等”的理唸,劃定永久性鄉村髮展區;以“中心城市一新市鎮一特色鄉村”的城鄉體繫層次引導鄉村空間的保護式髮展,以“鄉村生態綠道”建設為契機,實現鄉村生態空間整閤,優化城鄉公交網和鄉村公共設施的配置,從而促進農村的髮展。
간요회고료개혁개방이래엄주주변지구향촌성진화적역정,총결료해지구향촌발전존재적문제여특정。인위재성시규모불단확대여성향통주발전적배경하,전통향촌면림착공간불단소망、지역인동감소실、자주성불족、고풍험등일계렬위궤。대차,성향규화응당수립“성향개치평등”적이념,화정영구성향촌발전구;이“중심성시일신시진일특색향촌”적성향체계층차인도향촌공간적보호식발전,이“향촌생태록도”건설위계궤,실현향촌생태공간정합,우화성향공교망화향촌공공설시적배치,종이촉진농촌적발전。
This article briefly looks back to the urbanization of the outskirts of Guangzhou since the reform and opening -up, and probes into the existing problems and characteristics of the development of these regions. It points out that in the context of continuous expansion of cities and a policy of promoting coordinated development of both urban and rural areas, this arti- cle studies a series of crises experienced by China' s traditional rural areas, such as the erosion of space by cities, a diminishing sense of identity, lack of autonomy, and higher risks. To cope with these problems, urban planning should start valuing urban and rural areas equally, and establish some "village reserves. ',' It' s also suggested that a three - layered structure constituted by downtown areas, newly urbanized areas and reserved rural areas should be applied as a guideline for the protective development of rural areas. Moreover, this article also suggests that " rural area green way" should be used as a start point to realize the coordination of rural ecology and optimize urban and rural transport network and other public services so as to promote the rural development.