求是学刊
求是學刊
구시학간
Seeking Truth
2012年
6期
149~154
,共null页
戴震 程朱理学 批判 实学 权
戴震 程硃理學 批判 實學 權
대진 정주이학 비판 실학 권
DAI Zhen ; CHENG and ZHU' s Neo-Confucianism ; critique ; Utilitarianism; Quan
戴震是清代批判程朱理学的重要代表人物,其思想的内在发展脉络始终以解构和批判程朱理学为基本取向和最终旨归。戴震通过对文辞的训诂考据、历史事实的勾稽、社会实践批判之“实学化”的方法择向.对程朱理学进行了全方位多层面的解构和抨击。《孟子字义疏证》末尾处“权”论的展开,乃是其反理学“实学”方法论的必然走向。这一过程,也反映了戴震重视知行的“智识”主义和行为主义思想特质。
戴震是清代批判程硃理學的重要代錶人物,其思想的內在髮展脈絡始終以解構和批判程硃理學為基本取嚮和最終旨歸。戴震通過對文辭的訓詁攷據、歷史事實的勾稽、社會實踐批判之“實學化”的方法擇嚮.對程硃理學進行瞭全方位多層麵的解構和抨擊。《孟子字義疏證》末尾處“權”論的展開,迺是其反理學“實學”方法論的必然走嚮。這一過程,也反映瞭戴震重視知行的“智識”主義和行為主義思想特質。
대진시청대비판정주이학적중요대표인물,기사상적내재발전맥락시종이해구화비판정주이학위기본취향화최종지귀。대진통과대문사적훈고고거、역사사실적구계、사회실천비판지“실학화”적방법택향.대정주이학진행료전방위다층면적해구화평격。《맹자자의소증》말미처“권”론적전개,내시기반이학“실학”방법론적필연주향。저일과정,야반영료대진중시지행적“지식”주의화행위주의사상특질。
DAI Zhen is an important figure of criticizing CHENG and ZHU's Neo-Confucianism, whose intrinsic ideology is consistently orientated to deconstructing and criticizing CHENG and ZHU's Neo- Confucianism in an omni-directional way by researching the text and exegesis, articulating the facts of history and choosing the method of the social practical criticism of utilitarianism. At the end of the book of Mencius Ziyi Shuzheng, a discussion on "Quan" reveals the inexorable trend of his objecting to Neo- Confucianism by adopting utilitarianism. And simuhaneously, it reflects that DAI Zhen values the Confucian "Intellectualism" and behaviorism.