中国工业经济
中國工業經濟
중국공업경제
China Industrial Economy
2012年
11期
18~30
,共null页
城市群 城市功能分工 功能分工测度 区域协调发展
城市群 城市功能分工 功能分工測度 區域協調髮展
성시군 성시공능분공 공능분공측도 구역협조발전
urban agglomeration; functional urban specialization; the measurement of functional urbanspecialization; regional coordination development
本文运用空间功能分工指数对中国城市群的功能分工水平进行了测度与比较。结果显示:2003--2010年,中国城市群功能分工水平总体相对较低并呈现出波动中持续下降的趋势,但2008年之后呈现出一定程度的上升态势:城市群功能分工存在明显的区域差异,东部城市群高于中西部城市群且差距逐渐拉大。从城市群中心城市与外围城市的比较来看,中心城市远远高于外围城市且二者差距不断扩大,但中心城市自身则呈现出下降趋势。从城市等级角度比较来看,城市功能分工水平与城市等级高低有关,不同等级的城市呈现出明显的级差特征。
本文運用空間功能分工指數對中國城市群的功能分工水平進行瞭測度與比較。結果顯示:2003--2010年,中國城市群功能分工水平總體相對較低併呈現齣波動中持續下降的趨勢,但2008年之後呈現齣一定程度的上升態勢:城市群功能分工存在明顯的區域差異,東部城市群高于中西部城市群且差距逐漸拉大。從城市群中心城市與外圍城市的比較來看,中心城市遠遠高于外圍城市且二者差距不斷擴大,但中心城市自身則呈現齣下降趨勢。從城市等級角度比較來看,城市功能分工水平與城市等級高低有關,不同等級的城市呈現齣明顯的級差特徵。
본문운용공간공능분공지수대중국성시군적공능분공수평진행료측도여비교。결과현시:2003--2010년,중국성시군공능분공수평총체상대교저병정현출파동중지속하강적추세,단2008년지후정현출일정정도적상승태세:성시군공능분공존재명현적구역차이,동부성시군고우중서부성시군차차거축점랍대。종성시군중심성시여외위성시적비교래간,중심성시원원고우외위성시차이자차거불단확대,단중심성시자신칙정현출하강추세。종성시등급각도비교래간,성시공능분공수평여성시등급고저유관,불동등급적성시정현출명현적급차특정。
The paper measures and analysis the degree of functional urban specialization of Chinese urban agglomeration. The results show that, the functional urban specialization of Chinese urban agglomeration has been decreasing annually from 2003 to 2010 on the whole, hut it shows the trend of increasing since 2008. There is the regional difference between areas. The eastern areas are higher than the middle and western areas, and its gap is gradually expanding. The functional urban specialization of core cities is higher than the periphery cities and its gap is gradually expanding, but the index of core cities is decreasing by itself. Also, the more high the urban hierarchy, the more high the functional urban specialization, and there is differential characteristics between different urban hierarchies.