科研管理
科研管理
과연관리
Science Research Management
2012年
11期
144~151
,共null页
知识网络 成员合作 知识转移 知识创造 策略选择
知識網絡 成員閤作 知識轉移 知識創造 策略選擇
지식망락 성원합작 지식전이 지식창조 책략선택
knowledge network; member cooperation; knowledge transfer ;knowledge creation; strategy choice
成员间的合作是知识网络顺利运行的基础,研究合作前提下的成员行为策略具有重要意义。在成员合作的条件下,网络内节点为了提高自身的知识存量,将时间、精力、经费等投入要素在知识转移、合作创新、自主学习和自主创新等不同的行为上进行合理的分配以获取最大的知识增量。从知识转移和合作创新的预期收益函数入手,通过对几种行为收益的综合分析,并考虑到风险因素,讨论在不同情况下成员要素投入的最佳策略。并对五个节点的知识网络G进行例证分析,对问题进一步的说明。
成員間的閤作是知識網絡順利運行的基礎,研究閤作前提下的成員行為策略具有重要意義。在成員閤作的條件下,網絡內節點為瞭提高自身的知識存量,將時間、精力、經費等投入要素在知識轉移、閤作創新、自主學習和自主創新等不同的行為上進行閤理的分配以穫取最大的知識增量。從知識轉移和閤作創新的預期收益函數入手,通過對幾種行為收益的綜閤分析,併攷慮到風險因素,討論在不同情況下成員要素投入的最佳策略。併對五箇節點的知識網絡G進行例證分析,對問題進一步的說明。
성원간적합작시지식망락순리운행적기출,연구합작전제하적성원행위책략구유중요의의。재성원합작적조건하,망락내절점위료제고자신적지식존량,장시간、정력、경비등투입요소재지식전이、합작창신、자주학습화자주창신등불동적행위상진행합리적분배이획취최대적지식증량。종지식전이화합작창신적예기수익함수입수,통과대궤충행위수익적종합분석,병고필도풍험인소,토론재불동정황하성원요소투입적최가책략。병대오개절점적지식망락G진행예증분석,대문제진일보적설명。
Cooperation between members is the foundation for successfully operating knowledge network. It possesses the important meaning for researching the behavior strategy of members on the premise of cooperation. Under the member cooperates condition, network node distributes input elements, such as time, energy, funds, etc. , between the different behaviors, such as knowledge transfer, cooperation innovation, independent study, and independent innovation in order to maximize its knowledge increment. Starting with the analysis on the expected retum functions of knowledge transfer and cooperation innovation, the mem- ber' s optimum strategy choice on the premise of cooperation is discussed through the comprehensive analysis on the returns and risk factors under different situations. By taking knowledge network G with five nodes as an example, the question is further analyzed.