南昌大学学报:人文社会科学版
南昌大學學報:人文社會科學版
남창대학학보:인문사회과학판
Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
2012年
6期
38~44
,共null页
“后乡村精英”时代 精英流失 乡村治理
“後鄉村精英”時代 精英流失 鄉村治理
“후향촌정영”시대 정영류실 향촌치리
era of post-rural elites; emigration of elites; village governance
乡村是政府执政的薄弱环节,同时也是政府建设和发展的重点。由于乡村资源相对匮乏、民主机制不健全、乡村干部待遇不高等原因,乡村精英日渐远离乡村政治。这种"后乡村精英"时代的治理存在着许多风险和困境,既不利于乡村经济的发展,也不利于乡村民主的推行,还使得国家政策在乡村的传达和执行面临阻碍,文化传承面临断层。如何创新乡村治理模式、超越传统的乡村治理模式,成为促进村庄经济发展、加快新农村建设必须解决的重大课题。
鄉村是政府執政的薄弱環節,同時也是政府建設和髮展的重點。由于鄉村資源相對匱乏、民主機製不健全、鄉村榦部待遇不高等原因,鄉村精英日漸遠離鄉村政治。這種"後鄉村精英"時代的治理存在著許多風險和睏境,既不利于鄉村經濟的髮展,也不利于鄉村民主的推行,還使得國傢政策在鄉村的傳達和執行麵臨阻礙,文化傳承麵臨斷層。如何創新鄉村治理模式、超越傳統的鄉村治理模式,成為促進村莊經濟髮展、加快新農村建設必鬚解決的重大課題。
향촌시정부집정적박약배절,동시야시정부건설화발전적중점。유우향촌자원상대궤핍、민주궤제불건전、향촌간부대우불고등원인,향촌정영일점원리향촌정치。저충"후향촌정영"시대적치리존재착허다풍험화곤경,기불리우향촌경제적발전,야불리우향촌민주적추행,환사득국가정책재향촌적전체화집행면림조애,문화전승면림단층。여하창신향촌치리모식、초월전통적향촌치리모식,성위촉진촌장경제발전、가쾌신농촌건설필수해결적중대과제。
The rural society is the weak link of the administration of government and the focus of government construction and development.Due to the lack of rural resources,imperfect democratic mechanism,and poor salary of rural cadres,in this kind of rural governance of "era of post-rural elites",there are a lot of risks and difficulties.The situation will neither be beneficial to the development of rural economy,nor to the implementation of rural democracy and at the same time,it will make the communication and execution of rural national policies face obstacles and cultural inheritance fracture.How to innovate modes of rural governance to promote rural economic development and speed up the construction of new countryside has become the important topic which must be solved.