北京师范大学学报：社会科学版
北京師範大學學報：社會科學版
북경사범대학학보：사회과학판
Journal of Beijing Normal University(Social Science Edition)
2012年
6期
78~88
,共null页
80后 青年专业人士 向上流动 文化认同 职业发展 社会参与
80後 青年專業人士 嚮上流動 文化認同 職業髮展 社會參與
80후 청년전업인사 향상류동 문화인동 직업발전 사회삼여
Post-1980s; young professional; middle class; upward mobility; career development; cultural identificatiom social participation
“一国两制”承诺香港的政治体制50年不变，这50年是香港与北京不同政体的融合，也贯穿了80后一代人生命中最辉煌的时段。运用质性和量化相结合的研究方法，研究发现京港两地80后青年专业人士在工作、生活领域都面临着缺乏向上流动的机会，常常选择辛勤工作的方式来克服“地位恐慌”。然而，京港两地专业人士对于是否给彼此带来竞争和威胁这一问题持不同观点，由于两地人才政策等因素，跨境工作人士难以融入当地生活。这些不同境遇的根源在于两地历史文化、政治制度和社会结构之间的差异。因此，京港双方应借助经济发展的平台，促进文化政治的交流和融合，以经济依存带动文化认同和身份认同。
“一國兩製”承諾香港的政治體製50年不變，這50年是香港與北京不同政體的融閤，也貫穿瞭80後一代人生命中最輝煌的時段。運用質性和量化相結閤的研究方法，研究髮現京港兩地80後青年專業人士在工作、生活領域都麵臨著缺乏嚮上流動的機會，常常選擇辛勤工作的方式來剋服“地位恐慌”。然而，京港兩地專業人士對于是否給彼此帶來競爭和威脅這一問題持不同觀點，由于兩地人纔政策等因素，跨境工作人士難以融入噹地生活。這些不同境遇的根源在于兩地歷史文化、政治製度和社會結構之間的差異。因此，京港雙方應藉助經濟髮展的平檯，促進文化政治的交流和融閤，以經濟依存帶動文化認同和身份認同。
“일국량제”승낙향항적정치체제50년불변，저50년시향항여북경불동정체적융합，야관천료80후일대인생명중최휘황적시단。운용질성화양화상결합적연구방법，연구발현경항량지80후청년전업인사재공작、생활영역도면림착결핍향상류동적궤회，상상선택신근공작적방식래극복“지위공황”。연이，경항량지전업인사대우시부급피차대래경쟁화위협저일문제지불동관점，유우량지인재정책등인소，과경공작인사난이융입당지생활。저사불동경우적근원재우량지역사문화、정치제도화사회결구지간적차이。인차，경항쌍방응차조경제발전적평태，촉진문화정치적교류화융합，이경제의존대동문화인동화신빈인동。
This article compares the career development, upward mobility, and identity construction of young professionals who were born in 1980s, in both Beijing and Hong Kong, under the political institution of ＂Two system in One Country. ＂ Adopting mixed methodology, this article finds that young professionals in both cities lack of upward mobility in their career path, and they choose hard working as a major coping strategy for overcoming the ＂status panic＂. However, young professionals in two cities have different views on whether their counterparts in the other city would bring in competition and threatening to their own status. This article also illustrates the difficulties of young professional working cross-border to be more included and involved in their guest cities. This predicament of young professionals results from the differences of the histories, cultures., political systems, and social structures of the two cities. This study suggests that both cities need promote their cultural exchange and communication, and construct deeper cultural identification of both cities based on economic connection and development.
