CAJ | 학술논문

历史资料是史学的基础,但是,中国古人给我们留下的汗牛充栋的史籍,事实上却不是作为史料留给我们的,他们记录历史的目的是作为法律文献保留给后王作为效法的榜样的。从这样一个基本事实出发,我们可以透视出,中国人虽然有世界上最长久的连续的历史,却并没有＂历史感＂,因此,也没有发育出历史学。就是说,中国人缺乏反省自身本质的精神。连续不断的历史记录只是告诉我们,中国传统的社会结构中对于政治或者说政权组织的运作才是社会生活中最重要的东西,而作为政治运动的最基本的规则的法,其本质也与我们今天所理解的权利法之间难以找到相通之处。
역사자료시사학적기출,단시,중국고인급아문류하적한우충동적사적,사실상각불시작위사료류급아문적,타문기록역사적목적시작위법률문헌보류급후왕작위효법적방양적。종저양일개기본사실출발,아문가이투시출,중국인수연유세계상최장구적련속적역사,각병몰유＂역사감＂,인차,야몰유발육출역사학。취시설,중국인결핍반성자신본질적정신。련속불단적역사기록지시고소아문,중국전통적사회결구중대우정치혹자설정권조직적운작재시사회생활중최중요적동서,이작위정치운동적최기본적규칙적법,기본질야여아문금천소리해적권리법지간난이조도상통지처。
Historical data are the basis of historiography.Our ancestors have left us countless volumes of history books.But instead of relaying objective historical facts,they were rather legal textbooks to serve as examples for future rulers.From this observation,it is fair to say that the Chinese people,while indeed enjoying the longest continuous history in the world,do not have a ＂sense of history＂.Therefore,no real historiography has been developed.This is also why the Chinese people generally lack the ability to reflect upon themselves.Continuous historical records can only tell us that the most important thing in the ancient Chinese society was in fact politics or the operation of a political organization.The essence of the law,the basic rule of all political movements,was hardly interlinked with what we understand with the right law today.