地域研究与开发
地域研究與開髮
지역연구여개발
Areal Research and Development
2012年
6期
7~11
,共null页
发展观演变 区域发展 研究范式 福祉地理 主体功能区
髮展觀縯變 區域髮展 研究範式 福祉地理 主體功能區
발전관연변 구역발전 연구범식 복지지리 주체공능구
evolvement of developmental concept; regional development ; the research geography; major function oriented zoning paradigms ; well-being
随着发展观的演进，区域发展范式也在不断转向，出现了可持续发展范式、伦理公平发展范式和民生福祉发展范式3种区域发展主流范式。主体功能区理论的提出及在国家级省级层面的实施便是当今中国区域发展在此趋势下的理论创新和重要实践。研究认为，区域发展范式转向对我国主体功能区规划有3个方面的启示：（1）主体功能区在理论上虽以可持续发展理论为基础，却对人的发展和民生福祉、社会保障等关注程度不够；（2）主体功能区规划在方法论上以空间规划为主，但在规划编制与实施过程中未能充分融入民意、赋权于民；（3）主体功能区规划在目标取向上重视国土空间开发秩序，但在规划编制及实践中对影响空间秩序的社会空间结构的考虑和研究不足。
隨著髮展觀的縯進，區域髮展範式也在不斷轉嚮，齣現瞭可持續髮展範式、倫理公平髮展範式和民生福祉髮展範式3種區域髮展主流範式。主體功能區理論的提齣及在國傢級省級層麵的實施便是噹今中國區域髮展在此趨勢下的理論創新和重要實踐。研究認為，區域髮展範式轉嚮對我國主體功能區規劃有3箇方麵的啟示：（1）主體功能區在理論上雖以可持續髮展理論為基礎，卻對人的髮展和民生福祉、社會保障等關註程度不夠；（2）主體功能區規劃在方法論上以空間規劃為主，但在規劃編製與實施過程中未能充分融入民意、賦權于民；（3）主體功能區規劃在目標取嚮上重視國土空間開髮秩序，但在規劃編製及實踐中對影響空間秩序的社會空間結構的攷慮和研究不足。
수착발전관적연진，구역발전범식야재불단전향，출현료가지속발전범식、윤리공평발전범식화민생복지발전범식3충구역발전주류범식。주체공능구이론적제출급재국가급성급층면적실시편시당금중국구역발전재차추세하적이론창신화중요실천。연구인위，구역발전범식전향대아국주체공능구규화유3개방면적계시：（1）주체공능구재이론상수이가지속발전이론위기출，각대인적발전화민생복지、사회보장등관주정도불구；（2）주체공능구규화재방법론상이공간규화위주，단재규화편제여실시과정중미능충분융입민의、부권우민；（3）주체공능구규화재목표취향상중시국토공간개발질서，단재규화편제급실천중대영향공간질서적사회공간결구적고필화연구불족。
Along with the opinions of development continuing evolution, research paradigms of regional devel- opment also happens turning. There are three kinds of regional development research paradigms, they are regional sustainable development paradigms, regional ethical and fair development paradigms and Humanistic development well-being or quality of life paradigms. Nowadays, the putting forward of major function oriented zoning theory and its implementations on national level and provincial level is an important innovation and practice of China＇ s regional development theory. In terms of the turns of China＇ s regional development research paradigms, major function ori- ented zoning in China can be explored as follows： First, although major function oriented zoning theory is based on the theory of sustainable development, but it can not give enough emphasis on the human development, livelihood and well-being issues; Second, the methodology of major function oriented zoning in China is mainly to spatial planning, but failed to empower the people in the planning process; Third, guideline for optimizing the spatial order of regional development in China was emphasized by major function oriented zoning in China, but during planning and practicing, often lacking of some considerations and research about social space structure.
