科技进步与对策
科技進步與對策
과기진보여대책
Science & Technology Progress and Policy
2012年
23期
50~53
,共null页
农业产业化 农村劳动力 农村金融 农业保险
農業產業化 農村勞動力 農村金融 農業保險
농업산업화 농촌노동력 농촌금융 농업보험
Rural Agricultural Industrialization; Agricultural Labor; Rural Finance; Agricultural Insurance
贵州农业产业化在指标数据上表现出较差的可持续性,这些指标包括农村人口中的恩格尔系数、农业产值在社会总产值中的比例、农村经济中的非农活动收入、农村劳动力人口中从事非农劳动的数量、农业种植结构中经济作物种植面积占总面积的比例。改善可持续性需要找准途径,即在依托国家农业补贴的基础上,狠抓农业招商引资,着重借力于农村金融和农业保险;依靠培训提升劳动力素质;依靠农业专业组织,形成市场合力,提高经济作物的播种面积,增加农民收入等。
貴州農業產業化在指標數據上錶現齣較差的可持續性,這些指標包括農村人口中的恩格爾繫數、農業產值在社會總產值中的比例、農村經濟中的非農活動收入、農村勞動力人口中從事非農勞動的數量、農業種植結構中經濟作物種植麵積佔總麵積的比例。改善可持續性需要找準途徑,即在依託國傢農業補貼的基礎上,狠抓農業招商引資,著重藉力于農村金融和農業保險;依靠培訓提升勞動力素質;依靠農業專業組織,形成市場閤力,提高經濟作物的播種麵積,增加農民收入等。
귀주농업산업화재지표수거상표현출교차적가지속성,저사지표포괄농촌인구중적은격이계수、농업산치재사회총산치중적비례、농촌경제중적비농활동수입、농촌노동력인구중종사비농노동적수량、농업충식결구중경제작물충식면적점총면적적비례。개선가지속성수요조준도경,즉재의탁국가농업보첩적기출상,한조농업초상인자,착중차력우농촌금융화농업보험;의고배훈제승노동력소질;의고농업전업조직,형성시장합력,제고경제작물적파충면적,증가농민수입등。
Data of agricultural industrialization in Guizhou shows poor sustainability. These factors include EngeI's coeffi- cient, proportion of agricultural output in social output, revenue of the non-farm rural economic activities, the number of non-farm rural labor, the proportion of agricultural economic crops area in the total area and etc. It is necessary to identify ways to improve the sustainability. That is relying on the basis of national agricultural subsidies, paying close attention to agricultural investment, focusing on rural finance and agricultural insurance, enhancing the quality of labor on "training", depending on agricultural professional organizations to form market power, improving economic crops plantings, increas- ing farmers" income and so on.