内蒙古财经学院学报（综合版）
內矇古財經學院學報（綜閤版）
내몽고재경학원학보（종합판）
Journal of inner Mongolia finance and economics college
2012年
4期
75~77
,共null页
认知语言学 经典范畴理论 原型范畴理论
認知語言學 經典範疇理論 原型範疇理論
인지어언학 경전범주이론 원형범주이론
cognitive linguistics ; classical category theory; prototype category theory
作为认知语言学发展至今影响最深远的两大范畴理论,经典范畴理论和原型范畴理论的优劣及其关系问题一直是学界关注和争议的焦点。本文从两种理论的特征出发,结合学界已有观点浅析二者的对立和互补关系,论证二者虽然存在很大分歧但并非完全对立,经典是原型的基础,原型是经典的延伸。原型范畴理论具有更大的包容性和实用性,但是经典范畴理论也仍具备其不可替代的优越性。
作為認知語言學髮展至今影響最深遠的兩大範疇理論,經典範疇理論和原型範疇理論的優劣及其關繫問題一直是學界關註和爭議的焦點。本文從兩種理論的特徵齣髮,結閤學界已有觀點淺析二者的對立和互補關繫,論證二者雖然存在很大分歧但併非完全對立,經典是原型的基礎,原型是經典的延伸。原型範疇理論具有更大的包容性和實用性,但是經典範疇理論也仍具備其不可替代的優越性。
작위인지어언학발전지금영향최심원적량대범주이론,경전범주이론화원형범주이론적우렬급기관계문제일직시학계관주화쟁의적초점。본문종량충이론적특정출발,결합학계이유관점천석이자적대립화호보관계,론증이자수연존재흔대분기단병비완전대립,경전시원형적기출,원형시경전적연신。원형범주이론구유경대적포용성화실용성,단시경전범주이론야잉구비기불가체대적우월성。
As two most influential and profound category theories in cognitive hngnlStlCS （levelopment, the strengths and weakness of classical category theory and prototype category theory as well as their relationship have been the focuses of attention and argument in academic field. Starting from the features of these two theories, combi- ning the existing ideas in academic fields, this paper analyzes the opposite and complementary relationship of these two theories, puts forward that although there exists great difference in these two theories, they are not completely op- posite. Classics is the basis of prototype and prototype is the extending of classics. Prototype category has greater containment and practicability ,while classical category theory still has irreplaceable advantage.
