CAJ | 학술논문

本变把MFA和DEA方法进行了系统的整合，并结合生态效率评价法，探讨了一种全要素资源效率视角下的煤炭资源效率的测算方法；该方法以人力资源、资本资源、煤炭资源鞠煤炭资源的生态包袱为投入指标以及以投入指标所创造的价值和环境影响为产出指标，并根据中国1991—2011年的煤炭资源相关数据进行了实证研究。获得了关于中国煤炭资源效率在1991—2011年的总体状况、演进趋势、面临瓶颈、改进方向等方面的概要描述和评析。本文的研究为我国煤炭资源效率的测算提供了一种比较科学的方法。通过实证检验表明，该方法在理论上和实践上均具有可行性。该方法可以有效地满足煤炭资源效率的测算和评析，从两为我国提升煤炭资源效率、制定相关政策提供决策参考和支持
본변파MFA화DEA방법진행료계통적정합，병결합생태효솔평개법，탐토료일충전요소자원효솔시각하적매탄자원효솔적측산방법；해방법이인력자원、자본자원、매탄자원국매탄자원적생태포복위투입지표이급이투입지표소창조적개치화배경영향위산출지표，병근거중국1991—2011년적매탄자원상관수거진행료실증연구。획득료관우중국매탄자원효솔재1991—2011년적총체상황、연진추세、면림병경、개진방향등방면적개요묘술화평석。본문적연구위아국매탄자원효솔적측산제공료일충비교과학적방법。통과실증검험표명，해방법재이론상화실천상균구유가행성。해방법가이유효지만족매탄자원효솔적측산화평석，종량위아국제승매탄자원효솔、제정상관정책제공결책삼고화지지
This paper integrated systematically the method of MFA and DEA, and combined the evaluation method of eco-efficiency, discussed a method of measuring and calculating coal resource efficiency based on total factor resource efficiency. The method uses human resource, capital resource, coal resource and ecological rucksacks of coal resource as the input indicator, and uses the value which was created by the input indicator, and environmental impact as the output indicator. Moreover, this paper carried out an empirical research on the related data of the coal resources of China for in years 1991 -2011, in the perspectives of total condition, evolving trend, bottleneck, improving direction of the coal resource efficiency of China. The research of this paper provided a scientific method of measuring and calculating coal resource efficiency of China. Moreover, through an empirical analysis, the paper drew conclusions that the method had feasibility not only in theory but also in practice. The method could availably measure and analyze coal resource efficiency, and furthermore, provide references and supports to the decision-making of China.